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The Empirial Study on the Constructive Processes of Ethnic Community in Metropolitan Inner Rings

都市内环民族共同体建构过程的实证研究

基本信息

批准号：
09610203
负责人：
OKUDA Michihiro
金额：
$ 2.11万
依托单位：
CHUO UNIVERSITY
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
1997
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1997 至 1998
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-09610203/
关键词：
Ethnic community The Redefinition of Urban Community Asian newcomers Asian Shinjuku Ikebukuro World Town fabric city the open-network community Participatory Action Research 「ワールド・タウン」新宿・池袋「越境」人のアイデンティティーズネットワーク型世界の生成新しい盛り場空間

项目摘要

In trying to understand the inner areas which have transformed their character from "internal migration" to "international migration", we have undertaken research into actual situations of Asian newcomers since 1988. In response to the drastic changes in the newcomer's accommodation and the reception mechanisms in the metropolitan inner area, we have continuous e / conducted an intensive interview with the newcomers after a decade in the Shinjuku / Ikebukuro districts.The summary of the research finding is as follows :1. Fundamentally newcomers changed their lifestyles including transformation from single to family. For example, there were some school-age children who were 'Shinjuku - born' and grew up there.2. Loose connections were identified on the basis of that new arrivals inherited the previously arrived newcomers' experiences in establishing their livelihood and in 'living together' with local Japanese. The both newcomers and new newcomers had strong preference for lifestyles in Shinjuku / Ikebukuro on their own, rather than they came to live in Japan. They held double identities in-between their countries of origin = homeland and living spaces = Shinjuku / Ikebukuro.3. Their attachment to living spaces were based on 'friendship feeling' rather than 'neighborhood feeling' and this created the open-network community in contrast to closed local community (ex. Urban village type).

为了了解从“国内移徙”转变为“国际移徙”的内陆地区，我们自1988年以来对亚洲新移民的实际情况进行了研究。针对都市圈内新移民的居住环境和接待机制发生的巨大变化，我们在新宿/池袋地区连续对10年后的新移民进行了深入的访谈，研究结果总结如下：1.从根本上说，新来者改变了他们的生活方式，包括从单身到家庭的转变。例如，有一些学龄儿童谁是'新宿出生'，并在那里长大。松散的联系被确定的基础上，新来的人继承了以前到达的新来者的经验，在建立自己的生计和'生活在一起'与当地日本人。新来者和新来者都强烈喜欢自己在新宿/池袋的生活方式，而不是来到日本生活。他们在原籍国=家园和生活空间=新宿/池袋之间拥有双重身份。他们对生活空间的依恋是基于“友谊感”而不是“邻里感”，这创造了开放的网络社区，而不是封闭的地方社区（例如，社区）。城中村类型）。