Indian Women's University and Japan Women's University -Some aspects of relationships between two countries-

本研究是关于印度和日本之间的文化和教育关系在过去一百年中如何发展的。在此背景下，我探讨了1916年由D.K.Karve在印度马哈拉施特拉邦的浦那建立的印度女子大学是如何模仿成濑镇藏先生在东京建立的日本女子大学的。我主要集中在以下几个方面促进了这项研究。即，（1）仿效日本女子大学的原因和背景，（2）建立这样一所女子大学在印度现代教育史上的意义，（3）大学的发展过程，（4）两所大学之间的关系。本文试图通过对两国关系、世纪以后发展起来的民族运动、两国妇女思想、两国大学创办人的教育实践、政府对女子高等教育的政策以及女子高等教育在法律上的地位等方面的分析，我相信通过这一研究，我可以清楚地了解到近代两国之间高度文化和教育联系的现实，日本向世界传递信息的强烈意愿，现代两国真实的教育质量，以及在比较教育中研究这种文化和教育关系的任务和作用。

This study is on how cultural and educational relationships have developed between India and Japan over the last hundred years.In this context, I explored how the Indian Women's University, which was established by D.K.Karve in Pune in Maharashtra State, India in 1916, was modeled after the Japan Women's University founded by Mr.Naruse Jinzo in Tokyo.I have promoted this study by focusing mainly on the following aspects, namely ; (1) the reason for and background of modeling after Japan Women's University, (2) the meaning of the establishment of such a Women's University in the history of modern Indian education, (3) the process of development of the University, and (4) the relationship between both universities. In this study I endeavored to analyze the general relationship between both countries, the national movements which developed largely after turn of the century, their ideals on women, and the educational practices of the founders of both universities, government educational policies on women's higher education, and their status under the law, etc.I believe I could make clear through this study the reality of the high cultural and educational connection between both countries in modern times, Japan's strong will to send her message to the world, the educational qualities in a real sense of both countries in modern times, and the task and usefulness of a study of such cultural and educational relationships in comparative education.