Administrative Law Study of Rigulatory Enfocement Process

行政执法过程的行政法研究

• 批准号: 09620013
• 负责人: KITAMURA Yoshinobu
• 金额: $ 0.32万
• 依托单位: Yokohama National University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1997
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1997 至 1998
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-09620013/
• 关键词: regulatory enforcement process; administrative guidance; compliance order; criminal sanction; police; personal exchange; 行政法学; 実証研究; 規制理論; インフォーマル志向

The police as well as regulators are involved in regulatory enforcement process. Their interaction has been influenced upon enforcement style of regulators.Life and Economic Section of the Prefectural Police Headquarters are in charge of criminal enforcement of regulatory statutes. Their caseload is, however, very heavy. The average number of investigators at the section is about six, while the number of statutes is above five hundreds. Recently, the Police has put an investigatory emphasis upon midnight dumping of industrial solid wastes. More than forty policemen are now working at the prefectural office.Since they started working, it is observed that enforcement style of the regulator has been more stringent and more improvement orders are issued.

警方和监管机构都参与监管执法过程。都道府县警察总部的生活和经济科负责管理法规的刑事执行。然而，他们的案件量非常繁重。该部门的调查人员平均人数约为6人，而法规的数量超过500人。最近，警方特别强调午夜倾倒工业固体废物的问题。目前有40多名警察在县办公室工作。自从他们开始工作以来，可以观察到监管机构的执法风格更加严格，并发出了更多的改进命令。

项目成果

北村喜宣: "環境刑法の制度と運用" 法学セミナー. 531号. 58-61 (1999)

北村义伸：“环境刑法的体系与运作”法律研讨会第531. 58-61（1999）。