PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY AND MASS TRANSPORT ALONG INTERFACES IN CERAMICS

陶瓷中的物理化学和沿界面的传质

• 批准号: 08355011
• 负责人: MARUYAMA Toshio
• 金额: $ 1.47万
• 依托单位: TOKYO INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 1996
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1996 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-08355011/
• 关键词: Ceramics; Interface; Physical Chemistry; Mass transport

The performance of ceramic materials depends generally on properties of surface and interface. In composites of metals, ceramics and polymers, the understanding of interfaces between different materials is very important. The aim of this project to discuss on recent research works of world-wide active scientists and members of this research, to find out the future way and to arrange the international symposium on the title of this project.Following three workshops were held in this term.(1) The 1st Workshop (October 24 and 25,1996, Matsushima, Miyagi ; 7 members)Headinvestigator explained the aim of this project and each members presented their result on their own works. Discussion was conducted on the characteristic of this project. The importance to understand the recent activities on the interfaces of ceramics/metals and ceramics/polymers was realized. Members agreed to have invited talks at the succeeding workshops.(2) The 2nd Workshop (January27 and 28,1997. Takeo, Saga ; 9members and 3 invited speakers)Based on the discussion at the 1st workshop, all members presented their own works. Two invited talks of Kenji MORINAGA (Kyusyu University, Professor) and Toshio NARITA (Hokkaido University) are the activities on Metals and a talk of Eriko SHIMADA (Kanagawa Institute of Technology, Ph D) is on polymers.(3) The 3rd Workshop (March6,1997, Shinbashi, Tokyo, 8 members and 2invited speakers)The invited speaker of Kozo ISHIZAKI (Nagaoka University of Technology, Professor) gave a talk on characterization of ceramic surface. Miyuki HAYASHI (Tokyo Institute of Technology, Ph.D) presented her results on magnetic clusters in amorphous oxide and its interface. The members discussed on the plan to arrange the international symposium.The final results were summarized in a booklet distributed the booklets to the researchers and engineers who are expected to attend the international symposium.

陶瓷材料的性能一般取决于表面和界面的性质。在金属、陶瓷和聚合物的复合材料中，理解不同材料之间的界面是非常重要的。本项目的目的是讨论世界范围内活跃的科学家和本研究成员的最新研究工作，寻找未来的方向，并安排以本项目为题的国际研讨会。(1)第一次研讨会（1996年10月24日、25日，宫城松岛; 7名成员）由首席研究员说明了本项目的目的，每位成员介绍了自己的工作成果。对该工程的特点进行了探讨。认识到了解陶瓷/金属和陶瓷/聚合物界面的最新活动的重要性。委员同意在随后的工作坊上邀请演讲者。(2)第二次研讨会（1997年1月27日和28日）。Takeo，佐贺; 9名成员和3名特邀演讲者）根据第一次研讨会的讨论，所有成员都展示了自己的作品。此外，还邀请了森永健二（九州大学教授）和成田俊夫（北海道大学）进行了金属方面的活动，岛田惠理子（神奈川工业大学博士）进行了聚合物方面的活动。(3)第3次研讨会（1997年3月6日，东京新桥，成员8人，特邀演讲者2人）邀请石崎浩三（长冈工业大学教授）就陶瓷表面的特性进行了演讲。Miyuki HAYASHI（东京工业大学，博士）介绍了她在非晶氧化物及其界面中的磁性团簇的研究结果。与会者讨论了国际研讨会的安排计划，并将最后的结果汇总在一本小册子中，分发给了预计将参加国际研讨会的研究人员和工程师。