PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY AND MASS TRANSPORT ALONG INTERFACES IN CERAMICS

陶瓷中的物理化学和沿界面的传质

• 批准号: 08355011
• 负责人: MARUYAMA Toshio
• 金额: $ 1.47万
• 依托单位: TOKYO INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 1996
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1996 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-08355011/
• 关键词: Ceramics; Interface; Physical Chemistry; Mass transport

The performance of ceramic materials depends generally on properties of surface and interface. In composites of metals, ceramics and polymers, the understanding of interfaces between different materials is very important. The aim of this project to discuss on recent research works of world-wide active scientists and members of this research, to find out the future way and to arrange the international symposium on the title of this project.Following three workshops were held in this term.(1) The 1st Workshop (October 24 and 25,1996, Matsushima, Miyagi ; 7 members)Headinvestigator explained the aim of this project and each members presented their result on their own works. Discussion was conducted on the characteristic of this project. The importance to understand the recent activities on the interfaces of ceramics/metals and ceramics/polymers was realized. Members agreed to have invited talks at the succeeding workshops.(2) The 2nd Workshop (January27 and 28,1997. Takeo, Saga ; 9members and 3 invited speakers)Based on the discussion at the 1st workshop, all members presented their own works. Two invited talks of Kenji MORINAGA (Kyusyu University, Professor) and Toshio NARITA (Hokkaido University) are the activities on Metals and a talk of Eriko SHIMADA (Kanagawa Institute of Technology, Ph D) is on polymers.(3) The 3rd Workshop (March6,1997, Shinbashi, Tokyo, 8 members and 2invited speakers)The invited speaker of Kozo ISHIZAKI (Nagaoka University of Technology, Professor) gave a talk on characterization of ceramic surface. Miyuki HAYASHI (Tokyo Institute of Technology, Ph.D) presented her results on magnetic clusters in amorphous oxide and its interface. The members discussed on the plan to arrange the international symposium.The final results were summarized in a booklet distributed the booklets to the researchers and engineers who are expected to attend the international symposium.

陶瓷材料的性能一般取决于其表面和界面的性能。在金属、陶瓷和聚合物的复合材料中，了解不同材料之间的界面是非常重要的。该项目的目的是讨论世界上活跃的科学家和该研究的成员最近的研究工作，找出未来的方法，并安排关于该项目的国际研讨会。本学期举办了以下三次讲习班。(1)第一届工作坊（1996年10月24日至25日，宫城县松岛，7人）负责人解释了项目的目的，每位成员介绍了自己的作品成果。对该项目的特点进行了讨论。认识到了解陶瓷/金属和陶瓷/聚合物界面上的最新活动的重要性。成员们同意在随后的讲习班上邀请会谈。(2)第二次研讨会（1997年1月27日、28日）佐贺武夫；在第一次研讨会讨论的基础上，所有成员都展示了自己的作品。两个受邀演讲的是Kenji MORINAGA（九州大学，教授）和Toshio NARITA（北海道大学），主题是金属，而Eriko SHIMADA（神奈川工业大学，博士）的演讲主题是聚合物。(3)第三届研讨会（1997年3月6日，东京新桥，8人，2名特邀演讲人）邀请长冈工业大学教授石崎Kozo作了关于陶瓷表面表征的演讲。Miyuki HAYASHI（东京工业大学，博士）介绍了她在非晶氧化物及其界面中的磁团簇的研究结果。委员们讨论了安排国际研讨会的计划。最后的结果总结在一本小册子中，分发给预计参加国际研讨会的研究人员和工程师。