PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY AND MASS TRANSPORT ALONG INTERFACES IN CERAMICS

陶瓷中的物理化学和沿界面的传质

• 批准号: 08355011
• 负责人: MARUYAMA Toshio
• 金额: $ 1.47万
• 依托单位: TOKYO INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 1996
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1996 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-08355011/
• 关键词: Ceramics; Interface; Physical Chemistry; Mass transport

The performance of ceramic materials depends generally on properties of surface and interface. In composites of metals, ceramics and polymers, the understanding of interfaces between different materials is very important. The aim of this project to discuss on recent research works of world-wide active scientists and members of this research, to find out the future way and to arrange the international symposium on the title of this project.Following three workshops were held in this term.(1) The 1st Workshop (October 24 and 25,1996, Matsushima, Miyagi ; 7 members)Headinvestigator explained the aim of this project and each members presented their result on their own works. Discussion was conducted on the characteristic of this project. The importance to understand the recent activities on the interfaces of ceramics/metals and ceramics/polymers was realized. Members agreed to have invited talks at the succeeding workshops.(2) The 2nd Workshop (January27 and 28,1997. Takeo, Saga ; 9members and 3 invited speakers)Based on the discussion at the 1st workshop, all members presented their own works. Two invited talks of Kenji MORINAGA (Kyusyu University, Professor) and Toshio NARITA (Hokkaido University) are the activities on Metals and a talk of Eriko SHIMADA (Kanagawa Institute of Technology, Ph D) is on polymers.(3) The 3rd Workshop (March6,1997, Shinbashi, Tokyo, 8 members and 2invited speakers)The invited speaker of Kozo ISHIZAKI (Nagaoka University of Technology, Professor) gave a talk on characterization of ceramic surface. Miyuki HAYASHI (Tokyo Institute of Technology, Ph.D) presented her results on magnetic clusters in amorphous oxide and its interface. The members discussed on the plan to arrange the international symposium.The final results were summarized in a booklet distributed the booklets to the researchers and engineers who are expected to attend the international symposium.

陶瓷材料的性能通常取决于表面和界面的性质。在金属、陶瓷和聚合物复合材料中，了解不同材料之间的界面非常重要。该项目的目的是讨论世界范围内活跃的科学家和该研究成员的最新研究工作，找出未来的方向，并安排以该项目为标题的国际研讨会。本学期举办了以下三个研讨会。（1）第一个研讨会（1996年10月24日至25日，宫城县松岛；7名成员）首席研究员解释了该项目的目的，每个成员都展示了自己的结果 作品。对该项目的特点进行了讨论。人们认识到了解陶瓷/金属和陶瓷/聚合物界面最新活动的重要性。成员们同意在以后的研讨会上进行邀请演讲。(2)第二次研讨会(1997年1月27日至28日。武雄，佐贺;9名成员和3名特邀演讲者)根据第一次研讨会的讨论，所有成员展示了自己的作品。 Kenji MORINAGA（九州大学，教授）和 Toshio NARITA（北海道大学）的两次受邀演讲是关于金属的活动，Eriko Shimada（神奈川工业大学，博士）的一场受邀演讲是关于聚合物。(3) 第 3 次研讨会（1997 年 3 月 6 日，东京新桥，8 名成员和 2 名特邀演讲者） 主讲人Kozo ISHIZAKI（长冈工业大学教授）做了关于陶瓷表面表征的报告。 Miyuki HAYASHI（东京工业大学博士）展示了她关于非晶氧化物及其界面中磁性团簇的研究结果。委员们就国际研讨会的安排方案进行了讨论。最终的结果总结成册，分发给预计参加国际研讨会的研究人员和工程师。