Stages in Hand and Perspectives of the Researches concerning "Conservation of Human Environment by Forests"
Stages in Hand and Perspectives of the Researches concerning "Conservation of Human Environment by Forests"
批准号:
08356005
负责人:
TADAKI Yoshiya
金额:
$1.41万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份:
1996
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1996 至 --
中文摘要
(1)目标:本研究的目标是澄清今天的研究对人类环境的影响的现状和展望,并在这一主题上构建一个综合研究项目。(2)方法:对于以上的对象,以下内容被排除在外。1)主题在过程中受到了讨论(1)收集过去的研究信息, 2)将它们安排为文学清单, 3)挑选未触及的子主题,以及4)提取重要的主题:调节气候,空气保护,水保护,土壤保护,破碎的自然灾害,城市环境保护,花卉和昆虫保护,全球效应,塑造景观,心理或心理效应,呈现焦虑,重塑人性,教育效应,文化建设,......2)讨论跟随的主题,问题点被提取:从植物、昆虫和微组织的角度看森林效应,森林效应的特征,在经济和保护方面的影响方面的平衡。3)来自研究小组,一个意见集中在专题清单上(1)是产生的。Opinions were evaluated.4) Proposing the reserach project "Synthetic resManagement on the environmental and cul?effects of forests", which should have three reserch parts ; Environments (physical and chemical) from forests,Cul\(mental and cul\) by forests and Synthesizing forest effects, and the official head quater with two commitees of plan-operation and evaluation..
英文摘要
(1) Objectives : The aims of this study are to make clear the today's situation and perspectives of the research on the effects by forest on the human environment, and to construct the synthetic research project on this subject.(2) Approach : For the above objectives, followings were carried out.1) Topics follows were discussed along the process (1) collecting the research informations in the past, 2) arranging them as the literature list, 3) picking up the sub-theme untouched, and 4) extracting important subject : moderating climate, air conservation, water conservation, soil conservation, braking natural disasters, urban environments conservation, flora and fauna conservation, global effects, making landscape, mental or psychological effects, presenting amenity, resreating humanity, educational effect, culture construction, ・・・.2) Discussing following subjects with wide view, problem points were extrated : forest effects from the view-point of vegetation, of fauna and of micro organisms, characteristics of forest effects, balance on both economic and conservataional effects.3) Out of the research team, an opinionaire concerning the topics listed above 1) was made. Opinions were evaluated.4) Proposing the reserach project "Synthetic research on the environmental and cultural effects of forests", which should have three reserch parts ; Environments (physical and chemical) from forests, Cultures (mental and cultural) by forests and Synthesizing forest effects, and the official head quater with two commitees of plan-operation and evaluation..
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SHIBATA,E.et al.: "Cera mbycid beetles (Coleptera) lured to chemicals in the forests of Nara Prefecture,Central Japan." Ann.Entomological Soc.America. 89. 835-842 (1996)
Shibata,E.et al.:“日本中部奈良县森林中的 Cera mbycid 甲虫(Coleptera)被化学物质引诱。”
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T.OHTA: "Activities and functions of forest ecosystem" J.Agr.Engineering. 64-1. 61-66 (1996)
T.OHTA:“森林生态系统的活动和功能”J.Agr.Engineering。
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只木良也: "大気と森:森からみる地球の未来1." 文研出版、東京, 55 (1996)
Yoshiya Tadaki:“大气与森林:从森林中看到的地球的未来 1”,东京,55 (1996)
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E.SHIBATA,E.et al.: "Cerambycid beetles (Coleoptera) lured to chemicals in the forests of Nara Prefecture, central Japan." Ann.Entomol.Soc.America. 89. 835-842 (1996)
E.SHIBATA,E.et al.:“天牛甲虫(鞘翅目)被日本中部奈良县森林中的化学物质引诱。”
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