A STUDY ON THE CREATIVE COMMUNITY DESIGN WITH THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HOUSING AND WELFARE FOR THE ELDERLY-Towards the Living Environment Model of Well-being-

那些曾经在社会住房上下文中被授予资助的人的事情，是为了老年、家庭社区而居住的感觉，现在应该积极地思考出来了。今天最大的住房选择隔离家庭和隔离一个邻居大气层。需要的是老年痴呆症。如果居民对·生活在一个大的社会社区中，·拥有自己的房子，·参与他们的家庭计划，集体的房子就是为他们服务的，作为汉信-瓦吉地震后的先驱住房项目，公共集体住房的概念是对许多传统市中心社区的优势的重新安置，而日本的第一个公共集体住房的纳入不仅是在这一过程中设计讲习班，但也将在1998年开始建造，在神户的马诺地区。用户希望在一个较老的友好环境中与邻居进行协作，并提供在日常家庭功能中进行清洁、园艺和餐饮等协作的机会。人们认为拥挤的房屋是他们自己的家园的延伸，而不是一个社区中心，他们一次在一段时间内使用。超越传统住房作为空间设施和机构化的福利，它介绍了住房和福利之间的实际生活状况，其中包括独立和互惠化。这样一个集体的住房是一个良好的生活环境模型，即每个人都有更好的生活。本文描述了一个集体住房设计过程的共享讲习班可以帮助居民了解生活在一起的意义和方面，并且可以在过程中更有趣，从建立良好的生活环境模型的视点。

Things that people once took for granted in the social housing context housing for the elderly, familiar community, a sense of belonging must now be actively sought out.Most housing options available today isolate the family and discourage a neighborhood atmosphere. Altematives are needed. If residents are interested in・living in a large, social community,・having your own house,・and participating in the planning of their home,the collective housing is for them.As the pioneered housing project after the Hanshin-Awaji great earthquake, the public collective housing concept reestablishes many of the advantages of traditional downtown community.The first public collective housing in Japan by dwellers' inclusion in the process of not only design workshop but also pre-occupation workshop will be built in the 1998's beginning, at Mano area in Kobe. Users desired a neigborhood with an elderly-friendly environment and the opportunity for cooperation in daily household functions like cleaning, gardening and meals.People think of the collctive housing as an extension of their own home, not a community center they use once in a while. Beyond the conventional housing as space provision and the institutionalized welfare, it introduces the actual living situations with the tighet relationship between housing and welfare which include independence and mutualization. Such a collective housing is the model of living environment as well-being which meants the substance everyone has the better life.This paper describes that a shared workshop of the collective housing desing process can help to aware the meaning and aspects of living together by residents, and can be more fun in the process, from the viewpoint of building the living environment model of well-being.