A study on infrastructure improvement for forest space utilization

森林空间利用基础设施完善研究

• 批准号: 08660179
• 负责人: SAKAI Hideo
• 金额: $ 1.34万
• 依托单位: The University of Tokyo
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1996
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1996 至 1997
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-08660179/
• 关键词: Forest utilization; Forest space utilization; Forest recreation; Forest road; Strip road; GPS; 基盤整備; 景観

In addition to wood production, various functions of forests are now demanded. The scope of forest space utilization increases.1.We attempted to define forest space utilization. Forest could be classified from the view point of forest space utilization by such factors as accessibility. wood resources, and biological diversity.2.The possibility of taking advantage of forest roads and strip roads for recreation use were investigated. The maintenace of road surface was difficult especially in case of increased much traffic. It was necessary to establish the management system for public use. It was most important to educate the people about the manners and morality of enjoying forest recreation.3.Functions and characteristics of forest roads and trails for recreation use were analyzed. And their structures, standards, and plenning were discussed.4.Yakushima Island whose forest space utilization and conservation were being watched was investigated and its present status and problems were analyzed.5.The possibility of simple surveying in forests using GPS was tested. A handy GPS receiver could be used precisely even if in a forest by introducing antenna with the height of more than 4 m.

除了木材生产，现在还需要森林的各种功能。森林空间利用的范围不断扩大。1.对森林空间利用进行了界定。从森林空间利用的角度出发，可以通过可达性等因素对森林进行分类。2.探讨了林道和带状道路利用于游憩利用的可能性。特别是在交通量增加的情况下，路面的维护是困难的。必须建立公共使用的管理制度。重点是对人们进行森林游憩的礼仪和道德教育。3.分析了林道游憩利用的功能和特点。4.对森林空间利用与保护备受关注的屋久岛进行了调查，分析了屋久岛森林空间利用与保护的现状及存在的问题。一个方便的GPS接收机可以精确地使用，即使在森林中，通过引入天线的高度超过4米。