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ABNORMALITIES IN T-CELL RECEPTOR LOCUS AND T-CELL LEUKEMIA

ABNORMALITIES IN T-CELL RECEPTOR LOCUS AND T-CELL LEUKEMIA
T 细胞受体位点异常和 T 细胞白血病
批准号:
08672596
负责人:
ISOBE Masaharu
金额:
$1.66万
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份:
1996
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1996 至 1997

项目摘要

项目成果

ISOBE Masaharu的其他基金

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中文摘要
翻译
染色体14q11.2上的T细胞受体(TCR)α/δ基因座在许多易位中的分子参与,如t(8 ; 14)(q24 ; q11),t(14 ; 14)(q11 ; q32),inv(14)(q11 ; 32),t(11 ; 14)在HTLV-1阴性的T细胞恶性肿瘤中,有t(11 ; 14)(p15 ; q11)、t(10 ; 14)(q23 ; q11)、t(1 ; 14)(p32 ; q11)等基因型。这些断裂点特异性地出现在TCR α/δ基因座的J δ、J α或D α区域内。然而,尽管14q11.2区域的易位频繁发生,但没有报道表明TCR α/δ位点直接参与成人T细胞白血病(ATL)。在第一步,以表征分子参与的TCR α/δ基因座在ATL的情况下,我们分离的13 BAC和158粘粒克隆,覆盖超过1 Mb的区域跨越整个TCR α/δ基因座。在整个TCR α/δ基因座中,有53个Valpha片段和3个Vdelta片段。进一步我们将deltaRec基因定位在Val_(19.1)和V_(delta2.1)之间,这些结果表明deltaRec和假J_(alpha)基因的重排将导致在α/β阳性T细胞分化过程中V_(delta2.1)-D_(delta-J_(delta-C_(delta-V_(delta3.1))区域的缺失。用这些BAC克隆作为探针,我们发现在一例携带染色体异常inv(14)(q11 q32)和del(14)(q11 q32)的ATL患者中,TCR α/δ位点确实发生了易位。
英文摘要
The molecular involvement of T-cell Receptor (TCR) alpha/delta locus at chromosome 14q11.2 in a number of translocations such as t (8 ; 14) (q24 ; q11), t (14 ; 14) (q11 ; q32), inv (14) (q11 ; 32), t (11 ; 14) (q13 ; q11), t (11 ; 14) (p15 ; q11), t(10 ; 14) (q23 ; q11), an t (1 ; 14) (p32 ; q11) has been described in the HTLV-I-begative T-cell malignancies. Those breakpoints specifically occur within the Jdelta, Jalpha or Dalpha region of the TCR alpha/delta locus. However, there is no report which indicates the direct involvement of TCR alpha/delta locus adult T-cell leukemia (ATL) despite the fact of frequent occurrence of translocations at 14q11.2 region. At the first step to characterize the molicular involvement of TCR alpha/delta locus in ATL cases, we isolated 13BAC and 158 cosmid clones which cover more than 1Mb of region spanning entire TCR alpha/delta locus. We found there are 53 Valpha segment and 3 Vdelta segment in the entire TCR alpha/delta locus. Furthemore We localized the deltaRec locus in between Valpha19.1 and Vdelta2.1 and these findings suggest that the rearrngement between deltaRec and pseud Jalpha locus will cause the deltetion of Vdelta2.1-Ddelta-Jdelta-Cdelta-Vdelta3.1 region during the differentation of alpha/beta positive T-cells. By using those BAC clones as probes, we found that the translocation does occur within TCR alpha/delta locus in a case of ATL patient carrying chromosome abnormalities inv(14) (q11q32) and del (14) (q11q32).
期刊论文(24)
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会议论文
H.Fushimi, K.Komatsu, M.Isove and T.Namba: "18S ribosomal RNA gene sequences of three PANAX species and the corresponding ginseng drugs." Biol.Pharm.Bull.19. 1530-1532 (1996)
H.Fushimi、K.Komatsu、M.Isove 和 T.Namba:“三种 PANAX 物种的 18S 核糖体 RNA 基因序列以及相应的人参药物。”
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A. Sakashita: "Amplification of the TCL1 flanking region at 14q32.1 with no TCL1 gene transcription in a patient with peripheral T-cell lymphoma." Leukemia. (印刷中). (1998)
A. Sakashita:“外周 T 细胞淋巴瘤患者中 14q32.1 处 TCL1 侧翼区域的扩增,无 TCL1 基因转录”(正在出版)。
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共 21 条
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