The investigation researh of sport practice for the old people

老年人体育锻炼情况调查研究

• 批准号: 08680089
• 负责人: FUJISAWA Kunihiko
• 金额: $ 1.66万
• 依托单位: University of Tsukuba
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1996
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1996 至 1998
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-08680089/
• 关键词: health of the old people; exercise; sport practice; consciousness investigation; community health

To get the crue to promote and fix the sport practice for the old people's health, their consciousness was investigated. The area bears to create their health, so the investigation was for the o]d people (over 60) who lived in these specific areas. There were 100 questions, which were about their awareness of their health and physical strength, the frequency of physical practice, the consciousness of exercise and their own health, and the regional policy towards sports.In 1996, 72 (male 33, female 39) answers were recieved in Hitachinaka, Ibaraki. In 1997,202 (male 91, female 111) answers were received in Sasiki, Okinawa. In 1998, 399 (male 187, female 212) answers were received in Aioi, Hyogo.The results were the following. 1) In all areas, there are few people who consider one's heaalth condition is below average. 2) In all areas, here are few people who live with exercise, and this tendency is remarkable among women. 3) In all areas, there are few people who are not aware of exercise for their health. 4) In Sashikicho, Okinawa, there are few people whose consciousness of the regional policy towards sports is negative. 5) Considering the aged people, there is a relationship among people with weak awareness of their health and physical strength, people with little execise, and people with low consciousness of sports.I want these old people to do sports continuously and promote their consciousness of physical activities and health conditions, making good use of these above results.

为探讨促进和固定老年人体育锻炼对老年人健康的影响，对老年人体育锻炼意识进行了调查。该地区承担创造他们的健康，所以调查是为o]d人（超过60）谁住在这些特定地区。调查对象为1996年在茨木市常陆那中市调查的72人（男33人，女39人），调查内容包括对自身健康和体力的认识、体育锻炼的频率、锻炼意识和自身健康、地区体育政策等100个问题。1997年，在冲绳的Sasiki收到了202份（男性91份，女性111份）答复。1998年，在兵库县的艾奥伊收到了399份答复（男性187份，女性212份），结果如下。1)在所有领域，很少有人认为自己的健康状况低于平均水平。2)在所有领域，很少有人坚持锻炼，这种趋势在妇女中尤为明显。3)在所有领域，很少有人不知道运动对健康的好处。4)在冲绳的佐木町，很少有人对地方体育政策持否定态度。5)从老年人的角度来看，健康意识和体力意识薄弱、运动量少、体育意识不强是有关系的，要利用这些结果，使老年人坚持体育锻炼，提高他们的体育锻炼意识和健康水平。