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Ion transfer at interfaces between silver ion conductive solids

Ion transfer at interfaces between silver ion conductive solids
银离子导电固体之间界面的离子转移
批准号:
10450323
负责人:
ZEMPACHI Ogumi
金额:
$8.0万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份:
1998
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1998 至 1999

项目摘要

项目成果

相关文献

中文摘要
翻译
Ion transfer in addition to electron transfer at interfaces between electrode and electrolyte playsan important role for sensors, batteries因此on. Electron transfer at interfaces between two different solid has been investigatedfor typical examples of pn junctions of semi-conductors. Ion transfer has been also well-studied forliquid-liquid interfaces. However in the case of interfaces between two different solids,there have been few studies on ion transfer at the interfaces. In this work,impedance for the ionic transfer at interfaces has been focusedionic transfer between silver ion conductive solids was investigated. Following are the summaryof this work.1) Silver ion transfer between α-AgI and AgCF - D23 - D2SO - D23 - D2 dispersedpolyethylene oxide(AgCF - D23 D2SO - D23 - peo)was studied by chronoamperometry. Resistance for thesilver ion transfer from α-AgI to AgCF D23 D2 so D23 D2 was found to be larger than that for thetransfer from AgCF D23 D2SO D23 D23 D2-PEO to α-AgI.2) Relaxation of open circuit voltage wasmeasured for the cells of Ag/α-AgI/AgCF D23 D2SO D23 dd2 /Ag. Relaxation time was faster whensilver ion transfers at interfaces from AgCF D23 D2SO D23 D23 D2-PEO to α-AgI,which is in good agreement with the results of chronoamperometry。
英文摘要
Ion transfer in addition to electron transfer at interfaces between electrode and electrolyte plays an important role for sensors, batteries, and so on. Electron transfer at interfaces between two different solid has been well-investigated, for typical examples of pn junctions of semi-conductors. Ion transfer has been also well-studied for liquid-liquid interfaces. However, in the case of interfaces between two different solids, there have been few studies on ion transfer at the interfaces. In this work, impedance for the ionic transfer at interfaces has been focused, and ionic transfer between silver ion conductive solids was investigated. Following are the summary of this work.1) Silver ion transfer between α-AgI and AgCFィイD23ィエD2SOィイD23ィエD2 dispersed polyethylene oxide(AgCFィイD23ィエD2SOィイD23ィエD2-PEO)was studied by chronoamperometry. Resistance for the silver ion transfer from α-AgI to AgCFィイD23ィエD2SOィイD23ィエD2 was found to be larger than that for the transfer from AgCFィイD23ィエD2SOィイD23ィエD2-PEO to α-AgI.2) Relaxation of open circuit voltage was measured for the cells of Ag/α-AgI/AgCFィイD23ィエD2SOィイD23ィエD2/Ag. Relaxation time was faster when silver ion transfers at interfaces from AgCFィイD23ィエD2SOィイD23ィエD2-PEO to α-AgI, which is in good agreement with the results of chronoamperometry.
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