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The prospects and the problems of international trade law at the turning point of the century

世纪转折点国际贸易法的前景与问题

基本信息

批准号：
10620029
负责人：
KIDANA Shoich
金额：
$ 2.11万
依托单位：
Waseda University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
1998
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1998 至 2000
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-10620029/
关键词：
International Trade Law TRIPs agreement Intellectual Property Territoriality Principle E-commerce The Disputes of Domainname Basel protpcol Transboundary Movements of Noxious Industrial Wastes ドイツ型の鏡像理論直接管轄と間接管轄独占禁止法と国際私法電子商取引課税 /

项目摘要

At the turnig point of the century, International Trade Law has a task to construct an international legal system, which gives consumers and common citizens secure positions on products, technologies, services and environments in the global markets. On the same time it also has to avoid the risk of Block-Economies.In this present situation, a new type of trade is becoming important. It is a trade on the cyberspace : the so-called E-Commerce. Problems surrounding it became important issues.In this research, each researcher reports from the same point of view as above. Each report is not only based on their own special, but also from the discussion among them, which broadened and deepened their specials more.As this result, Prof. Kidana argues that concept of territoriality principle should be revised upward through reconsidering the territoriality principle concerning the protection against Intellectual Properties. The principle is influenced by the global markets and TRIPs agreement of the WTO agreement. The study from the aspects of international trades of this report makes the influences clear.

在世纪之交，国际贸易法的任务是建立一个国际法律的体系，使消费者和普通公民在全球市场上对产品、技术、服务和环境享有安全的地位。在这种情况下，一种新型的贸易方式就显得尤为重要。这是一种网络空间的交易，即所谓的电子商务。在本研究中，每位研究者都从上述相同的角度进行报告。各报告不仅立足于各自的特点，而且还从各报告之间的讨论中，进一步拓宽和深化了各报告的特点。因此，木田教授认为，应通过对知识产权保护领域内的地域性原则的重新思考，对地域性原则的概念进行向上修正。这一原则受到全球市场和WTO协议中TRIPs协议的影响。本报告从国际贸易的角度进行研究，使其影响更加明显。