Development of Structural Design System friendly to Environments Using Artificial Life Technology

利用人工生命技术开发环境友好的结构设计系统

• 批准号: 10650474
• 负责人: FURUTA Hitoshi
• 金额: $ 2.24万
• 依托单位: Kansai University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1998
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1998 至 2000
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-10650474/
• 关键词: Structural Design; Friendly to Environment; Soft Computing; Digital Photo; Common Use; Information Protocol; CALS; 3-dimensional Data; 人工生命; 遺伝的アルゴリズム; シミュレーション; 創発; カオス理論; フラクタル理論; ニューラルネットワーク; ラフ集合論; テーマパーク; 景観設計

In this study, some researches were made on the definition of eco-design of structures. In order to develop a practical design system for eco-structures, advanced technologies such as so called "soft computing", i.e., chaos, neural network, genetic algorithm, artificial life, fractal theories were studied and attempted to combine them so as to obtain a more useful method.This year, the following topics were investigated to establish a basic concept and method of realizing eco-structural design :1 A drawing system was developed. Allocating several categorical parts in the 2-dimensional space, a useful drawing system was realized. As an example, A prototype system for drawing bridge structures was developed, which can use CG library.2 A system that can creates 3-dimensional data using 2-dimensional data was developed. Especially, the system employed digital photo systems for the creation of 3-dimensional data.3 Standardized data system was studied for common use of various data, where data exchange base and information protocol were quite important.4 To establish a design system for eco-structures, CALS technology was useful. As a basic technology, a translator between STEP/AP203 and VRML information was developed.

本文对结构生态设计的定义进行了研究。为了开发一个实用的生态结构设计系统，先进的技术，如所谓的“软计算”，即，混沌、神经网络、遗传算法、人工生命、分形等理论的研究，并尝试将它们联合收割机结合起来，以获得更有用的方法。通过在二维空间中分配多个类别零件，实现了一个实用的绘图系统。以桥梁结构为例，开发了一个原型系统，该系统可以使用CG库。2开发了一个系统，可以使用二维数据创建三维数据。3研究了标准化的数据体系，以实现各种数据的通用，其中数据交换基础和信息协议是非常重要的。4为了建立生态建筑设计系统，CALS技术是有用的。作为STEP/AP 203与VRML信息转换的基础技术，开发了STEP/AP 203与VRML信息转换器。

项目成果

Tanaka, Mikami, Hiwatashi, Kubota: "Realization of Neural Network System for Estimation of Axial Force of High Tension Bolt of Steel Bridges"Journal of Fuzzy System and Theory. 13-1. 57-69 (2001)

Tanaka、Mikami、Hiwatashi、Kubota：“钢桥高拉螺栓轴向力估计的神经网络系统的实现”模糊系统与理论杂志。

田中,西岡,石見,上山: "国際標準に基づいたCAD図面データ交換基盤の開発"第25回土木情報システムシンポジウム. 107-110 (2000)

Tanaka、Nishioka、Iwami、Ueyama：“基于国际标准的 CAD 绘图数据交换基础设施的开发”第 25 届土木工程信息系统研讨会 107-110 (2000)。

古田均,後藤靖幸: "遺伝的アルゴリズムとシミュレーションを用いたテーマパークの最適施設配置"第6回システム最適化シンポジウム講演論文集. 74-79 (1999)

Hitoshi Furuta、Yasuyuki Goto：“使用遗传算法和模拟的主题公园的最佳设施布局”第六届系统优化研讨会论文集 74-79 (1999)。

村木広和,田中成典,古田均,北川悦司,野田肇: "デジカメ活用によるデジタル測量入門"森北出版. 150 (2000)

Hirokazu Muraki、Shigenori Tanaka、Hitoshi Furuta、Etsushi Kitakawa、Hajime Noda：“使用数码相机进行数字测量简介”Morikita Publishing 150 (2000)。

Muraki et al.: "Generation of 3D Model Space from 2D Digital Image Using Photo Surveying Technique"Journal of Civil Engineering Information Processing System, JSCE. Vol.9. 67-74 (2000)

Muraki 等人：“使用照片测量技术从 2D 数字图像生成 3D 模型空间”土木工程信息处理系统杂志，JSCE。