THE UTILIZATION OF THE POWER ENERGY TO CULTIVATION UNDER STRUCTURE BY PHOTOVOLTAIC POWER GENERATION

光伏发电结构下电力能源的种植利用

• 批准号: 11660254
• 负责人: IIMOTO Mitsuo
• 金额: $ 2.24万
• 依托单位: CHIBA UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1999
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1999 至 2001
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-11660254/
• 关键词: NATURAL ENERGY; PHOTOVOLTAIC POWER GENERATUION; SOLAR MODULE; POWER ENERGY; VENTILATION SYSTEM; SOLAR CELL; 蓄電池; 動力エネレルギ; 太陽光; 発電; 施設栽培; エネルギー利用

By using photovoltaic power generation energy for the power for the power source, in this study, the data of stability behavior was collected referring to the window switching system, since power machine of cultivation under structure is operated.It was confirmed that the power consumption of this system had been composed of power consumption of the motor by the switching operation and power consumption in the condition (in the lower-limit standby) that closed with the side window release condition (in the supreme standby). The power cunsumption in the standby was more abounding than power consumption for side window switching operation, and the power consumption in the supreme standby was on the about the double in the lowe-limit standby. The power consumption in this standby is mainly consumed by the controller for the switchgear. The power consumption of open operation and shut operation of side window one time is little with 1/40 of power cunsumption of trial system for about one month.Power consumption in the day with small switching operation and large difference could not be recognized, when they were 5 times in which there were most many switching operations per a day even in. From this fact, it become clear that the power consumption of side window switchgear by the trial system become the generation, as the supreme standby hour is longer, and the improvement for reducing this power consumption was attempted.And, Solar cell capacity necessary for the actuation the trial side window switching system required from the measurement data for one month from September to October was calculated with that it was 15.5Ah by the battery over 1.6A/12 V. In addition, the area of solar cell module necessary for the side window switching become 0.43 m^2 in case of the single crystal Si element in case of 0.17m^2 ,amorphous element.

本研究采用光伏发电能源作为电源，收集了自结构下栽培动力机运行以来，参照车窗开关系统的稳定性行为数据。经确认，该系统的功耗由开关操作引起的电机功耗和侧窗释放状态（最高待机状态）关闭状态（下限待机状态）的功耗组成。待机时的功耗比侧窗开关操作时的功耗要高很多，最高待机时的功耗大约是低限待机时的两倍。该待机状态下的功耗主要由开关设备的控制器消耗。侧窗一次打开操作和关闭操作的功耗很小，约为试用系统一个月功耗的1/40。开关操作次数少且差异大的一天的功耗无法识别，甚至在每天开关操作次数最多的5次时也无法识别。从这一事实可以看出，试用系统的侧窗开关装置的功耗已成为一代，因为最高待机时间较长，并且 并且，根据从9月到10月1个月的测量数据，计算出启动试验侧窗开关系统所需的太阳能电池容量，超过1.6A/12V的电池为15.5Ah。此外，在0.17m^2非晶硅单晶Si元件的情况下，侧窗开关所需的太阳能电池模块面积为0.43m^2 元素。