Study of the degree to which the Elderly are aware of information regarding home-care service

老年人对居家养老服务信息的知晓程度研究

• 批准号: 11672337
• 负责人: HAMANO Kanae
• 金额: $ 0.64万
• 依托单位: Saga Medical School
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1999
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1999 至 2001
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-11672337/
• 关键词: home-care service; persons insured with prinmary coverage; persons insured with secondary coverage; degree of awareness; the way of providing information on services; care insurance; 在宅福祉サービス; 高齢者

The purpose of this study is to survey that 1) what services are offered in the 49cities and towns of Saga prefecture 2) the degree to which persons insured with primary coverage are aware of home-care services and how to obtain information about such services. 3) how persons insured with secondary coverage are aware of home-care services and how to obtain information about such services. Methods : 1) Answers were obtained form the 31 cities and towns and the 49 conferences of social services through semi-structured questionnaires that were mailed in January and February, 1999. 2) 554 persons insured with primary coverage were interviewed using semi-structured questionnaires from Jury 1999 to February 2000. 3) Answers were obtained from 3262 persons insured with secondary coverage using semi-structured questionnaires by mail and by interview from June 2000 to February 2001. Result and Discussion: In the 31cities, 87.1 % of them offer home-care service, 83.9 % offer day-service and 77.4 … More % offer short-stay service. In the 49 conferences of social service, 89.9 % of them offer lunch service and/or delivery-meal service, 75.5 % offer home-care service and 61.2 % offer visiting care service to elderly and/or intergenerational exchange. 26.7 % of persons insured with primary coverage are aware of bath service or bed bath service, 18.8 % are aware of home-care service ; however, almost zero are aware of care tool lending and house improvement services. 77.4 % of persons insured with secondary coverage are aware of home-care service, 71.8 % are aware of nursing at home service, 60.2 % are aware of day-service and 13.3 % are aware of advice by doctors related to medical treatments. 37.5 % of persons insured with primary coverage and 51.5 % of persons insured with secondary coverage are aware of the procedure for receiving home-care service. 64.8 % of persons insured with secondary coverage aren't aware that they are entitled to receive care insurance service. 51.9 % of them aren't aware that they are supposed to share ten-percent of the cost when they take advantage of such services. 29.9 % of them aren't aware of the necessary procedures for receiving home-care service. 61.9 % of persons insured with primary coverage obtain information by TV, 38.1 % obtain by public information services and 36.6 % obtain by newspapers. 75.7 % of persons insured with secondary coverage obtain information by TV, 53.1 % obtain by public information services and 57.7 % obtain by newspapers. This study shows that additional information regarding the types of services available, the application for receiving services, etc. should be further disseminated by TV, public information services, newspapers and other media. Less

本研究的目的是调查（1）佐贺县49个市町提供哪些服务（2）参加基本保险的投保人对家庭护理服务的了解程度以及如何获得有关此类服务的信息。3)参加二级保险的投保人如何了解家庭护理服务以及如何获得有关此类服务的信息。研究方法：（1）于1999年1月至2月，通过邮寄半结构式问卷的方式，从全国31个乡镇和49个社会服务机构中获得答案。2)从1999年到2000年2月，Jury使用半结构化问卷采访了554名初级保险投保人。3)从2000年6月至2001年2月，通过邮寄和访谈的方式，从3262名二次保险投保人中获得了答案。结果与讨论：31个城市中，87.1%的城市提供家庭护理服务，83.9%的城市提供日间护理服务，77.4 ...更多信息 %提供短期住宿服务。在49个社会服务会议中，89.9%提供午餐服务和/或送餐服务，75.5%提供家庭护理服务，61.2%为老年人提供探访护理服务和/或代际交流。26.7参加初级保险的投保人中，有10.8%知道洗浴服务或床上洗浴服务，18.8%知道家庭护理服务;但是，几乎没有人知道护理工具出借和房屋装修服务。77.4在参加二级保险的投保人中，了解家庭护理服务的人占71.8%，了解家庭护理服务的人占60.2%，了解日间护理服务的人占13.3%，了解医生提供的与医疗有关的建议的人占13.3%。37.5参加初级保险的投保人和参加二级保险的投保人中分别有51.5%了解接受家庭护理服务的程序。64.8参加第二保险的投保人中有%不知道他们有权获得护理保险服务。51.9%的人没有意识到，当他们利用这些服务时，他们应该分担10%的费用。29.9%的人不知道接受家庭护理服务的必要程序。61.9参加初级保险的投保人中，有38.1%通过电视获取信息，38.1%通过公共信息服务获取信息，36.6%通过报纸获取信息。75.7参加第二保险的投保人中，有53.1%通过电视获取信息，53.1%通过公共信息服务获取信息，57.7%通过报纸获取信息。这项研究表明，应通过电视、公共信息服务、报纸和其他媒体进一步传播关于现有服务类型、接受服务的申请等方面的更多信息。少

项目成果

濱野香苗, 井上悦子, 竹熊郁子: "佐賀県在住高齢者の介護保険知識度と関連要因"日本農村医学会雑誌. 50・3. 237 (2001)

Kanae Hamano、Etsuko Inoue、Ikuko Takekuma：“佐贺县老年人的长期护理保险知识水平及其相关因素”日本农村医学会杂志 50・3（2001）。

Kanae Hamano, Etuko Inoue, Ikuko Takekuma: "Awareness of the Elderly regarding the economical aspect of the care insurance in Saga prefecture, Japan"Proceedings of The XIV Congress of Human Scienced of Health-Social Services. 38-39 (2001)

Kanae Hamano、Etuko Inoue、Ikuko Takekuma：“日本佐贺县老年人对护理保险经济方面的认识”第十四届健康社会服务人类科学大会论文集。

濱野香苗, 井上悦子, 竹熊郁子: "佐賀県在住高齢者の要介護5の状態における介護保険サービス希望"第21回日本看護科学学会学術集会講演集. 294 (2001)

Kanae Hamano、Etsuko Inoue、Ikuko Takekuma：“为佐贺县居住的处于需要护理状态的老年人提供长期护理保险服务的请求 5”日本护理学会第 21 届年会记录 294（2001 年） ）

Kanae Hamano, Etuko Inoue, Ikuko Takekuma: "Home-care service and the way of providing information on services in Saga prefecture, Japan"Proceedings of The XIII Congress of Human Science of Health-Social Services. 7-8 (2000)

Kanae Hamano、Etuko Inoue、Ikuko Takekuma：“日本佐贺县的家庭护理服务和提供服务信息的方式”第十三届健康社会服务人类科学大会论文集。

濱野香苗, 井上悦子, 竹熊郁子: "佐賀県の高齢者の介護保険満足度と家族構成"家族看護学研究. 7・1. 45 (2001)

滨野佳苗、井上悦子、竹熊郁子：“佐贺县老年人的护理保险满意度和家庭结构”家庭护理研究7·1（2001年）。