Cost Benefit Analysis on Policy against Coastal Environment Disaster

沿海环境灾害防治政策成本效益分析

• 批准号: 12650534
• 负责人: OHNO Eiji
• 金额: $ 1.15万
• 依托单位: Meijo University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2000
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2000 至 2001
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-12650534/
• 关键词: Coastal Management; Environment Value; Environmental Economic Valuation; Contingent Valuation Method Survey; Conjoint Analysis; Cost Benefit Analysis; 沿岸域; 環境災害; 事業評価

This study has measured environmental preservation benefit by the coastal management, form the viewpoint of people's perception on the coastal environment disaster due to the oil spill accident. Measuring the benefit means as measuring the value of environment resources preserved by the coastal management indirectly. The value is classified into two groups; use value and non-use value. The former includes use value, option value, bequest value and vicarious value, and the latter is existence value. In this study, each value has been measured separately and simultaneously, by using its original method that combines the contingent valuation method survey and the conjoint analysis.The results indicate that total value of environmental resources of Ise Bay is 316.5 billion yen, where use value, option value, bequest value, vicarious value and existence value are 100.8, 39.7, 49.6, 105.9 and 20.6 billion yen, respectively. And that all values which except for option and existence values are inversely proportional to distance from coast.

本研究通过海岸管理来衡量环境保护效益，形成人们对溢油事故造成的海岸环境灾害的认知观点。衡量效益的手段是间接地衡量海岸带管理所保存的环境资源的价值。该值分为两组；使用价值和非使用价值。前者包括使用价值、选择价值、遗赠价值和替代价值，后者是存在价值。本研究采用条件估价法调查与联合分析相结合的原始方法，对每一项价值分别进行了同时测量。结果表明，伊势湾环境资源总价值为3165亿日元，其中使用价值为1008亿日元，选择价值为39.7亿日元，遗赠价值为49.6亿日元，替代价值为1059亿日元，存在价值为206亿日元。除了选择值和存在值，所有的值都与离海岸的距离成反比。

项目成果

大野栄治: "都市住民ニーズからみた中山間地域における公共事業の経済評価"日本都市計画学会学術研究論文集. 36. 367-372 (2001)

大野英二：“从城市居民需求的角度对丘陵山区公共工程进行经济评价”，日本城市规划学会学术研究论文集 36. 367-372 (2001)。

Ohno, E.: "Economic Evaluation of Impact of Land Loss due to Sea Level Rise in Thailand"Environmental Systems Research. Vol. 28. 445-452 (2000)

Ohno, E.：“泰国海平面上升造成的土地流失影响的经济评估”环境系统研究。

大野栄治: "海面上昇による土地損失の影響の経済評価(タイの場合)"環境システム研究論文集. 28. 445-452 (2000)

Eiji Ohno：“海平面上升造成的土地损失影响的经济评估（泰国案例）”环境系统研究杂志 28. 445-452 (2000)。

Eiji OHNO: "Economic Evaluation of Impact of Land Loss due to sea Level Rise in Thailand"Global Change and Asia Pacific Coasts : Proceedings of APN/SURVAS/LOICZ Joint Conference on Coastal Impacts of Climate Change and Adaptation in the Asia-Pacific Regio

Eiji OHNO：“泰国海平面上升导致的土地流失影响的经济评估”全球变化与亚太海岸：APN/SURVAS/LOICZ 亚太地区气候变化和适应海岸影响联合会议论文集

Ohno, E.: "Economic Evaluation of Environmental Value of Ise Bay by Conjoint Analysis"Journal of Japanese Association for Coastal Zone Studies. No. 13. 65-74 (2001)

Ohno, E.：“通过联合分析对伊势湾环境价值进行经济评价”日本海岸带研究协会杂志。