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Synthesis and properties of novel π-conjugated polymers by cycloaddition polymerization of bisthioketenes

Synthesis and properties of novel π-conjugated polymers by cycloaddition polymerization of bisthioketenes
双硫烯酮环加成聚合新型π-共轭聚合物的合成及性能
批准号:
12650865
负责人:
NAKA Kensuke
金额:
$2.62万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份:
2000
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2000 至 2001

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中文摘要
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英文摘要
π-Conjugated Polymers having electron-donating dithiafulvene units in the main chain were prepared by the cycloaddition reaction of aldothioketenes drived from p-conjugated diynes with their alkynthiol tautomers. These polymers formed soluble charge-transfer complexes with tetracyanoquinodimethane.π-Conjugated polymers having electron-donating dithiafulvene units and typical heteroaromatic (thiophene or pyridine) units in the main chain were prepared by the cycloaddition polymerization of aldothioketenes derived from heteroaromatic diynes (2,5-diethynylthiophene, 2,5-diethynyl-3-hexylthiophene and 2,5-diethynylpyridine) with their alkynethiol tautomers. The UV-vis absorption spectra of the polymers suggested that the p-conjugation systems in the polymers expanded more effectively than the polymer obtained from 1,4-diethynylbenzene reported previously. A redox active alternating π-conjugated copolymer of ferrocene with dithiafulvene was synthesized by cycloaddition polymerization of ald … More othioketene derived from 1,1'-bis(trimethylsilylethynyl)ferrocene The cyclic voltammogram of the polymer showed only one reversible potential due to effective interaction within the unit structure. A π-conjugated polymer containing a dithiafulvene unit and a bipyridyl unit was prepared by cycloaddition polymerization of aldothioketene derived from 5,5-diethynyl-2,2 -bipyridine. The UV-vis absorption spectra showed that the π-conjugation system of the polymer expanded more effectively than that of a benzene analogue of a poly(dithiafulvene) obtained from 1,4-diethynylbenzene. Cyclic voltammetry measurement indicated the dithiafulvene-bipyridyl polymer as a weaker electron donor polymer than the benzene analogue. These results agreed that the incorporation of the electron accepting bipyridyl moiety into the conjugated poly(dithiafulvene) induced an intramolecular charge-transfer (CT) effect between the units.We have prepared π-conjugated polymers with the 2,4-diylidene-l,3-dithietane unit by cycloaddition polymerization of bis(thioketene)s derived from bis(phosphonium salt)s. The electric properties of the polymers indicated that the polymers acted as strong electron donor than the poly(dithiafulvene)s. We have synthesized disilyl-substituted thiketene dimmers and demonstrated that effective s-p conjugations include the unique charge transfer from the thioketene dimmer to the Si-Si units, even though the Si-Si unit usually acts as an electron donor. Less
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K.Naka, T.Uemura, Y.Chujo: "π-Conjugated Poly(dithiafulvene)s and Poly(diselenafulvene)s : Effects of Side Alkyl Chains on Optical, Electrochemical and Conducting Properties"Macromolecules. (印刷中).
K.Naka、T.Uemura、Y.Chujo:“π-共轭聚(二硫富烯)和聚(二硒富烯):侧烷基链对光学、电化学和导电性能的影响”大分子(正在出版)。
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K.Naka, T.Uemura, Y.Chujo: "Alternating π-Conjugated Copolymer of Dithiafulvene with 2,2'-Bipyridyl Units"J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Chem.. 39・20. 3593-3603 (2001)
K.Naka、T.Uemura、Y.Chujo:“具有 2,2-联吡啶单元的二硫富烯的交替 π 共轭共聚物”J. Polym Sci.,Polym Chem. 39・20。 )
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T.Uemura, A.Gelover-Santiago, K.Naka, Y.Chujo: "Synthesis of a π-Conjugated Poly(thioketene dimer) and Its Electron Donating Property"Macromolecules. 34・3. 346-348 (2001)
T.Uemura、A.Gelover-Santiago、K.Naka、Y.Chujo:“π-共轭聚(硫烯酮二聚体)的合成及其给电子特性”34・3(2001)。
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