A Research on eco-resource database for field automation

现场自动化生态资源数据库研究

• 批准号: 12792017
• 负责人: KISHINAMI Takeshi
• 金额: $ 7.81万
• 依托单位: HOKKAIDO UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for University and Society Collaboration
• 财政年份: 2000
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2000 至 2001
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-12792017/
• 关键词: XML; environmental simulation; GIS; water resource; satellite remote sensing; fishery resource; agricultural resource; regional healthcare information; フィールドオートメーション; 資源環境モデル

・A Web-XML based distributed database system was developed for archiving and distributing the eco-resource data observed in Hokkaido university by integrating RDBMS, Web, XML and Java technology. (Satoshi Kanai, Fumiki Tanaka, Seiichi Saitoh, Kohji Iida, Hiroshi Tani and Takeshi Kishinami)・"Hokudai Himawari Server" was developed so that GMS data are distributed via the Intenet on real time with a form extracted from original disk image, which had not been available in Japan. (Tani, Yazawa and Kanai)・To enhance ability of distribution and re-usability for the eco-resource data, UML/XML/Java 3-layer development method for eco-resource simulation based on ISO 19000 series was proposed and it was applied to ocean ecosystem simulation (Fumiki Tanaka, Seiichi Saitoh and Takeshi Kishinami)・A data compression method was developed for time series of satellite remote sensing images based on 3D wavelet transform. And a digital watermarking method was developed to protect copyright of the vector-t … More yped geographic information, and to prevent it from tampering. (Satoshi Kanai)・We examined effects of the past three-decadal and seasonal changes of marine environments, including sea surface temperature, currents, warm-, cold-eddies and sea surface height to stock fluctuations of Ommastrephid squid, Todarodes pacificus, Loligo squid, Loligo bleekeri, and walleye pollock, Theragra chalcogramma in waters around Hokkaido. (Kohei Yamauchi and Yasunori Sakurai)・A database on abundance distribution of walleye pollock off western Hokkaido, based on the acoustic fish resource survey was constructed. Methods to estimate the horizontal distribution and the vertical distribution of relative abundance of every 50 meters depths were developed. Then the abundance of walleye pollock in spawning ground in the West Coast of Hokkaido was predicted and the three dimensional distribution of fish resources were analyzed. (Kohji Iida)・Fisheries Oceanography GIS developed by satellite date sets (SST, Chlorophyll-a , night light images etc. ) and fisheries statistics, and its application to near real time on-line system for coastal zone monitoring. (Seiichi Saitoh)・The seasonal changes of water quality and depth on small ponds in Ishikari peatlands were studied. The continued use of land in the vicinity of ponds as paddy fields would greatly contribute to the preservation of the ponds. (Masao Yazawa)・A method analyzing relationship between satellite data and meteorological factors of agricultural field was developed in order to estimate crop yield. (Hiroshi Tani)・Plane images of the soybeans and sugar beets rows were taken by VTR camera. The developed method was utilized to create maps of dry mass, height and growth rate from recorded images. (Shun-ichi Hata)・We developed a crop growth model to evaluate the effects of sub-optimal temperatures and availability. Thermal image analysis was found to serve as a tool for detecting the difference in crop response to soil water deficit between crop genotypes. (Toshihiro Hasegawa)・Distribution of healthcare resourses in Hokkaido are surveyed using GIS and proper allocation of healthcare delivery is analysed. Also the quality of digital motion image transmission for telemedicine is assessed. (Tunetoro Sakurai)・Concepts of data base system and models for integrated water resources management were developed. The system includes models for rain water run off process ; river system ; groundwater system ; fate and transport of contaminants ; structure of water demand ; human risk asscssment. (Naoyuki Funamizu) Less

·结合RDBMS、Web、XML和Java技术，开发了一个基于Web-XML的分布式数据库系统，用于对北海道大学观测到的生态资源数据进行归档和分发。（金井智、田中文树、斋藤诚一、饭田浩二、谷浩史、岸上武）·“北大海原服务器”的开发，使GMS数据通过互联网实时分发，并从原始磁盘映像中提取格式，这在日本是不可用的。（Tani, Yazawa and Kanai）·为了提高生态资源数据的分布能力和可重用性，提出了基于ISO 19000系列的生态资源模拟UML/XML/Java三层开发方法，并将其应用于海洋生态系统模拟（Fumiki Tanaka, Seiichi saiitoh and Takeshi Kishinami）·开发了一种基于三维小波变换的卫星遥感图像时间序列数据压缩方法。并提出了一种数字水印方法来保护矢量多输入地理信息的版权，防止其被篡改。我们研究了过去三十年来海洋环境的变化和季节变化，包括海面温度、洋流、暖流、冷涡和海面高度对北海道周围水域中Ommastrephid squid、Todarodes pacificus、Loligo squid、Loligo bleekeri和walleye pollock、Theragra chalcogramma的种群波动的影响。（Kohei Yamauchi and Yasunori Sakurai）·以声学鱼类资源调查为基础，建立了北海道西部狭鳕丰度分布数据库。提出了每50米深度相对丰度水平分布和垂直分布的估算方法。对北海道西海岸狭鳕产卵地的丰度进行了预测，并对鱼类资源的三维分布进行了分析。渔业海洋学基于卫星数据集（海温、叶绿素-a、夜光图像等）和渔业统计数据开发的GIS，及其在海岸带监测近实时在线系统中的应用。（Seiichi saiitoh）·研究了石kari泥炭地小池塘水质和深度的季节变化。继续把水塘附近的土地用作水田，将大大有助于水塘的保存。（Masao Yazawa）·为了估算作物产量，提出了一种分析卫星数据与农田气象因子关系的方法。·用VTR摄像机拍摄了大豆和甜菜行的平面图像。利用开发的方法从记录的图像中创建干质量、高度和生长速度的地图。我们开发了一个作物生长模型来评估次优温度和可利用性的影响。热图像分析可作为检测作物基因型对土壤水分亏缺响应差异的工具。·利用GIS对北海道的医疗资源分布进行了调查，并分析了医疗服务的适当分配。并对远程医疗中数字运动图像传输的质量进行了评价。开发了水资源综合管理的数据库系统和模型的概念。该系统包括雨水径流过程模型；水系；地下水系统；污染物的命运和运输；需水量结构；人类风险评估。(船水直行

项目成果

Katsuhiko OGASAWARA: "The Study of Medical Imaging Storage ofr Mass Screening Facilities : The Comparison between Film and Electronic-medium"Japanese Journal of MHTS. 27(4). 409-414 (2000)

Katsuhiko OGASAWARA：“大规模筛查设施的医学影像存储研究：胶片和电子媒体的比较”日本 MHTS 杂志。

今井雅士: "3D整数型ウェーブレッド変換に基づく衛星リモートセンシング時系列データのロスレス圧縮"情報処理学会 第63回全国大会講演論文集. 3. 173-174 (2001)

Masashi Imai：“基于3D整数波红色变换的卫星遥感时间序列数据的无损压缩”日本信息处理学会第63届全国会议论文集3. 173-174（2001）。

Yasunori Sakuri: "Reproductive characteristics of the ommastrephid squid Todarodes pacificus"Fisken og Havet.. (in press). (2002)

Yasunori Sakuri：“Ommastrephid 鱿鱼 Todarodes pacificus 的繁殖特征”Fisken og Havet..（正在印刷中）。

北村伊久裕: "ウェーブレット変換に基づくベクトル型地図データへの電子透かし手法"2000年度精密工学会北海道支部学術講演会講演論文集. 76-77 (2000)

Ikuhiro Kitamura：“基于小波变换的矢量地图数据的电子水印方法”2000年日本精密工程学会北海道分会学术会议论文集76-77（2000）。

Yazawa,M.: "Recent Land Use Change and Water Quality of Small Ponds in Ishikari Peatlands, Japan."Proceedings of the 11th International Peat Congress. 820-826 (2000)

Yazawa,M.：“日本石狩泥炭地近期土地利用变化和小池塘水质。”第 11 届国际泥炭大会记录。