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Comparative Analysis on Urban-based SHEs and Rural Industrialization in East Asia

东亚城市型SHE与农村工业化的比较分析

基本信息

批准号：
13303004
负责人：
TAKEUCHI Tsuneyoshi
金额：
$ 32.86万
依托单位：
Nagoya University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
财政年份：
2001
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2001 至 2003
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

We have committed a number of joint surveys with 13 research institutes and universities of 6 countries (including a region). We succeeded in compiling 7 volumes of final report for this project and we are now concentrating on translation and preparation for further publications in which we are going to utilize numerous materials and data remaining unutilized in those reports. Some major points that are identified in our surveys were :1) Among Asian countries, it is possible to classify them into several types pertaining to the possibility of developing SMEs,2) Within a same country, it should be noted that there are some unique societies where they are successful in raising numerous SMEs, but at the same time, there are numerous regions where it is very hard to identify the possibility of their development,3) Among various regions where they succeeded in developing SMEs, it is noteworthy that some are good at concentrating on some limited industrial sectors, while others prefer to have various sectors without regard to technological efficiency,4) These different trends are closely related to the different business behavior of regional entrepreneurs,5) It should be noted that the so-called socialism left so many negative factors for the development of SMEs or the intensification of the social division of labor, but not a few social institutions of the system could have any positive functions for the development of regional SMEs,6) Regions where it is easier to have international relations could have various advantages for introducing external funds, technology, information and others, but it was closely related to have their human network with outside world.

我们与6个国家（含1个地区）的13个研究机构和大学进行了多次联合调查。我们成功地为这个项目汇编了7卷最后报告，我们现在正集中精力翻译和准备进一步的出版物，我们将利用这些报告中尚未利用的许多材料和数据。在我们的调查中确定的一些主要观点是：1)在亚洲国家中，有可能将它们分为与发展中小企业的可能性相关的几种类型，2)在同一个国家内，应该指出的是，有一些独特的社会，他们成功地筹集了许多中小企业，但同时，3)在许多成功发展中小企业的地区中，值得注意的是，一些地区善于集中在一些有限的工业领域；4)这些不同的趋势与区域企业家不同的经营行为密切相关。5)需要注意的是，所谓的社会主义给中小企业的发展或社会分工的加剧留下了很多负面因素。6)国际关系较容易建立的地区在引进外部资金、技术、信息等方面具有各种优势，但其与外界的人际网络密切相关。