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An Empirical Research on Space Structure of the Commercial Cluster

商业集群空间结构实证研究

基本信息

批准号：
13630121
负责人：
YAMASHITA Yuko
金额：
$ 1.54万
依托单位：
Hitotsubashi University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2001
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2001 至 2003
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

1 A 3 year survey of all the building floor space usageIn this research project, space usage in Akihabara district was investigated All the floors of all buildings in Sotokanda district are thoroughly investigated from 2001 to 2003 period. Corresponding area belongs to the central Tokyo district and contains Akihabara electronics town. The purpose of the research is to investigate how the commercial area space is structured and it evolves itself dynamically in the passage of time. A complete datebase was constructed by integrating the survey.(1)Survey methods : A survey sheet is made in terms of the each floor of the individual building. By visiting each site one by one, space use such as retail, wholesale, services and residence are distinguished based on the category prepared.(2)Database construction : A database is constructed by inputting the complete survey data(3)Checking the change : Alterations of the usage are marked, and brief data was made to clarify the change in space.2 Data base integrationNecessary modification has been conducted so that the database can be used for time-series analysis. As a basic unit for the survey is a floor, phenomenon such as the division and integration of the floors are observed. In order to avoid the data duplication or misaddressing the modification is added year by year.3 Historical and geographical data collection regarding the Sotokanda districtHistorical and geographical data were collected in order to understand the development of the Sotokanda district in the longer time scale. Documents sources such as maps, photographs and aerial photography were investigated Methods to utilize such verified graphic resources are searched by conducting hearings to the city engineering specialists.

本研究以秋叶原地区为研究对象，对2001年至2003年期间秋叶原地区所有建筑的所有楼层进行了全面的调查。对应的区域属于东京中心区，包含秋叶原电子产品镇。研究的目的是考察商业区空间是如何构成的，并随着时间的推移而动态演变。通过综合调查构建了一个完整的数据库。(1)调查方法：以每栋建筑的每一层为单位制作一份调查单。通过逐一访问每个站点，根据准备的类别区分零售、批发、服务和住宅等空间用途。(2)数据库建设：通过输入完整的调查数据来构建数据库(3)检查变化：标记使用情况的变化，并制作简要数据以阐明空间的变化。2数据库集成进行了必要的修改，使数据库可以用于时间序列分析。作为调查的基本单位是楼层，观察到楼层的划分和整合等现象。3.收集关于索托坎达区的历史和地理数据收集历史和地理数据，以了解索托坎达区在较长时间尺度上的发展情况。调查了地图、照片和航空摄影等文件来源，通过向城市工程专家举行听证会来搜索利用这些已核实的图形资源的方法。