Development f the Method of Grasping the Needs on a Life of the Mentally Handicapped Persons in an area

掌握某地区弱智人生活需求方法的建立

• 批准号: 13672442
• 负责人: KUME Kazuoki
• 金额: $ 1.79万
• 依托单位: Nagoya City University (2003)Yamagata University (2001-2002)
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2001
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2001 至 2003
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-13672442/
• 关键词: mentally handicapped person; small-scale work place; telephone consultation service; 総合失調症; 家族; 作業所; 生活上のニーズ

(1)About the present condition of the telephone consultation service to a work place, the consultation number of cases is one of the important functions which the work place has. Members and their family are utilizing this function considerably. (2)Although the area in which those who have telephoned live had most Yamagata City, is spread out also in the neighboring areas. The telephone consultation service has expanded the function of the work place. (3)About the monthly consultation number of cases, the difference was hardly seen but high needs existed through one year. (4)In the number of telephone consultation service of cases and the contents from the members, there were many contents about everyday life among the members who attend periodically. On the other hand, the members who attend irregularly had many difficult problems compared with the periodical ones about content of consultation. (5)In the telephone consultation service number of cases and he contents from their family, there was much consultation about the psychiatric disorder itself, and the instructors of the degree of difficulty of consultation, irregular members were consulting about more difficult problems.In short, the members and their family are consulting with instruction members about the things of everyday life, human relations, and disease using telephone consultation service. It became clear from the above things that the mentally handicapped persons and their family of the areas have these needs on their life.

（1）关于工作场所电话咨询服务的现状，咨询病例数是工作场所具有的重要功能之一。成员及其家人正在大量利用这一功能。（2）虽然打电话的人居住的地区大多数是山形市，但也分布在邻近地区。电话咨询服务拓展了工作场所的功能。（3）在每月就诊人次方面，差异不明显，但需求量在一年内一直较高。(4)In从电话咨询服务的数量和会员提供的内容来看，定期参加的会员中有许多与日常生活有关的内容。另一方面，不定期参加的委员在咨询内容上与定期参加的委员相比存在许多难题。(5)In电话咨询服务的病例数和内容来自家庭，关于精神疾病本身的咨询很多，咨询难易程度的指导者，非正式成员咨询更难的问题。总之，成员和他们的家庭正在使用电话咨询服务向指导成员咨询日常生活，人际关系和疾病。从上述情况可以清楚地看出，该地区的弱智人士及其家庭在生活上有这些需要。