Preservation and Regeneration of the "Tourism Environment" in the Seto Inland Sea Area

濑户内海地区“旅游环境”的保护与再生

• 批准号: 13680085
• 负责人: FUNCK Carolin
• 金额: $ 2.11万
• 依托单位: HIROSHIMA UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2001
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2001 至 2002
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-13680085/
• 关键词: environment; tourism; Seto Inland Sea; ecotourism; pleasure fishing; human geography; marine leisure

This research examines conditions for a balance between tourism/leisure development and the environment in the Seto Inland Sea area and aims to propose an adequate type of tourism that contributes to the regional economy and society without putting any additional burden on the environment. Funck concentrated her research on marine leisure mainly in Hiroshima and Ehime prefecture, especially on the situation of pleasure boats, the behavioral patterns and attitudes of participants, the development of marinas and the attitudes of local inhabitants towards tourism. As a result, it seems more desirable to promote multiple use or reuse of existing harbors and facilities and to device occasions for participation while providing knowledge on marine leisure, rather than develop new facilities solely for marine leisure. Isobe chose Okayama and Kagawa prefecture to investigate the attitudes of fishermen towards tourism/leisure and the incorporation of environmental aspects in tourism policies of … More the regional government. While learning through experience and different forms of marine leisure are spreading, it is necessary to adjust these uses to traditional sea use like fishery and shipping. On the other hand, environmental problems in the area provide useful examples for learning through experience. Kimoto looked at regional development initiatives in the Yanai/Oshima area (Yamaguchi prefecture). With the completion of the Oshima bridge a shift occurred from policies to attract industry towards the promotion of tourism. He introduced some local initiatives to promote tourism that take consideration for the environment. Under the aspect of ecotourism and environmental education, Asano investigated ecotourism in Miyajima and the use of the Inland Sea as a resource for environmental education in municipalities. He found that in environmental education, the Seto Inland Sea is not recognized as a whole, but rather as one place among others to provide contact with nature for children.Although a diversification of tourism/leisure can be identified, the potential of the "sea" for tourism is not yet fully recognized. It was shown that, while on the one hand, contact with the sea through tourism/leisure activities heightens awareness for the environment, these activities put further stress on the environment and policies of adjustment are urgently required. Less

这项研究考察了色藤内海地区旅游/休闲发展与环境平衡的条件，目的是提出一种适当的旅游类型，在不给环境造成任何额外负担的情况下为区域经济和社会作出贡献。Funck主要在广岛和爱美县对海洋休闲进行研究，特别是游艇的情况、参与者的行为模式和态度、码头的发展以及当地居民对旅游的态度。因此，似乎更可取的是促进对现有港口和设施的多种利用或再利用，并在提供海洋休闲知识的同时设计参与的场合，而不是仅为海洋休闲开发新的设施。Isobe选择冈山县和香川县调查渔民对旅游/休闲的态度，以及将环境因素纳入…旅游政策的情况更多的是地方政府。在通过体验学习和不同形式的海洋休闲正在普及的同时，有必要调整这些用途，使其适应传统的海洋用途，如渔业和航运。另一方面，该地区的环境问题为从经验中学习提供了有益的榜样。木本考察了柳井/大岛地区(山口县)的区域发展倡议。随着大岛大桥的建成，从吸引工业的政策转向促进旅游业。他介绍了一些地方倡议，以促进考虑到环境的旅游业。在生态旅游和环境教育方面，浅野调查了宫岛的生态旅游以及利用内海作为市政环境教育资源的情况。他发现，在环境教育中，内海并不是被视为一个整体，而是一个为孩子们提供与自然接触的地方。虽然可以确定旅游/休闲的多样化，但尚未充分认识到“海”对旅游的潜力。结果表明，一方面，通过旅游/休闲活动与海洋接触提高了对环境的认识，但这些活动进一步强调了环境，迫切需要调整政策。较少

项目成果

Isobe, Tsukuru: "Tourism in Mihama : tourism making use of regional advantages"Annual Report of Nihon Fukushi University Center for Lifelong Learning. 4. 3-6 (2002)

矶部作：“美滨的旅游业：发挥地区优势的旅游业”日本福祉大学终身学习中心年度报告。

Funck, Carolin: "Tourisms an der japanischen Intandsee"Geographische Rundschau. 54-6. 44-49 (2002)

卡罗琳·芬克：“日本国际旅游”地理学评论。

淺野敏久: "宮島におけるエコツーリズムの試み"地理科学. 57・3. 194-207 (2002)

浅野俊久：“宫岛生态旅游的尝试”《地理科学》194-207（2002）。

Asano, Tokuhisa: "Ecotourism in Miyajima Island, Hiroshima Prefecture"Geographical Science. 57-3. 194-207 (2002)

浅野德久：《广岛县宫岛的生态旅游》地理科学。

Funck, Carolin/ Asano, Tokuhisa: "Concept and Tasks of Ecotourism"Chiri. 47-3. 22-27 (2002)

Funck，Carolin/Asano，Tokuhisa：“生态旅游的概念和任务”Chiri。