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A STUDY OF PRODUCT AND INFLUENCE OF DA-TONG-PHILOSOPHY BY KANG YOU-WEI

康有为大同哲学的产物及其影响研究

基本信息

批准号：
14510020
负责人：
TAKEUCHI Hiroyuki
金额：
$ 1.73万
依托单位：
NAGOYA UNIVERSITY
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2002
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2002 至 2003
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

The following three areas are the results of my research.(1)The translation and annotation of Kang You-wei's manuscript Da Tong Shu which incorporates his one world philosophy. This has been published as The Do Tong Shu Annotated Translation parts III and IV in the years 2003 and 2004 respectively and is a continual research project.(2)The outcome of the research of the formation of the one world philosophy is:(1)In relation to the origin, the Da Tong chapter of the Li Ji's Li Wun volume, there have been many heterodoxies such as hunru theory of the Lao-zi school of thought or the same theory of the Mo-zi school of thought. On the basis of recent archaeological evidence, it has been found to have been produced by Confucians in the Warring State Period, distancing it from the one world philosophy, and that it had attached much importance to the school of Xiao Kang.(2)Afterwards, under the despotism that followed, the Xiao Kang school was of much importance but from Huang Zong-yi's The b … More iography of Two Great Men demonstrates that there exceptions to its influence.(3)In modern times, Kang You-wei interpreted the one world philosophy to mean, economical equalization, the realization sexual, social equality and political democratization. This interpretation was influenced heavily by missionary Timothy Richard and the magazine he published, Globe Magazine. Of main concern, using both Chen Qin and others of his time's Chinese westernization movement's world unification theory and details from Edward Bellamy's futuristic novel Looking Backward 2000-1887 as a basis for comparison with Kang You-wei's one world theory's contents, it can be seen that Kang's focus was very near the forementioned. However, Kang's coming to see the family as unnecessary and assert marriage contracts is thought to have been influenced not only by traditional Ying Ming doctrines and Buddhism, but also by the Marxist共産公妻thinking of his time. Therefore, it has been judged that Kang You-wei's one world philosophy is more abundant with creativity rather than with originality.(3)Dealing with the aspect of the one world philosophy's influence, I have made a catalogue list covering the writings and papers from 1899 to present and have included it in the Research Results Report, there are still too few references. Less

本文的研究成果主要体现在以下三个方面：(1)康有为《大通书》的译注。(2)关于同一世界哲学形成的研究成果是：(1)关于李季《礼训》卷《大同篇》的渊源，出现了老子的浑如论或墨子的同理说等异端。根据最近的考古证据，发现它是由战国时期的儒家产生的，与一世哲学拉开了距离，并且非常重视萧康派。(2)后来在随后的专制统治下，萧康派是非常重要的，但从黄宗颐的《b…》来看在近代，康有为将同一个世界的哲学解释为中庸之道、经济均等化、实现性别平等、社会平等和政治民主化。这种解释深受传教士蒂莫西·理查德和他出版的杂志《环球杂志》的影响。主要关注的是，以陈勤等人的洋务运动的世界统一论和爱德华·贝拉米的未来主义小说《回望2000-1887年》中的细节为基础，与康有为的同一个世界理论的内容进行比较，可以看出康有为的关注点非常接近上述内容。然而，康健认为家庭是不必要的，并主张婚姻契约，这被认为不仅受到了传统的应明学说和佛教的影响，还受到了他那个时代的马克思主义共産公妻思想的影响。因此，康有为的“大同世界”哲学更具创造性，而不是独创性。(3)在大同世界哲学的影响方面，我列出了从1899年到现在的著作和论文目录，并将其纳入《研究成果报告》，但参考文献仍然太少。较少