The Interdisciplinary Study on Tourism Cultures in the Asian Countries under the Globalization

我们尝试在中国、韩国、台湾、越南、斯里兰卡和日本等地进行研究，对亚洲国家的旅游文化进行研究，并取得了一些成果。(1)We可以进行跨学科的研究。例如，我们通过对近代中国社会旅游与社会变迁的研究，从金融学的角度对上海城市旅游设施建设的研究，从社会学的角度对社会分层及其旅游意识的研究，以及从商业学的角度对上海近郊旅游区建设的研究，对近代城市社会的社会问题及其与旅游的关系进行了一些思考。(2)We可以从亚洲和亚洲的角度提出旅游社会学。最初，欧洲国家不仅对休闲和旅游进行了研究，而且对休闲和旅游进行了社会学研究，而亚洲国家和日本的旅游社会学研究很少。我们开始从社会学和亚洲的角度研究旅游业。(3)We指出旅游社会学研究需要从方法上进行，而不是从现代化的角度进行。（4）针对东方主义对旅游的凝视，提出了亚洲旅游研究的观点。

We try to research in China, Korea, Taiwan, Vietnam, Sri Lanka, and Japan, to study about tourism cultures in Asian countries, and got some results.(1)We could make interdisciplinary studies. For example, we studied on tourism and social changes in modern Chinese society, through research on building urban tourism facilities in Shanghai by the science of finance, on social stratifications and their tourism consciousness by sociological perspectives, and on the constructions of tourism area near Shanghai by commercial science, and we got some notices on social problems of modern urban societies and relations with tourism.(2)We could propose sociology of tourism from Asia and Asian perspectives. Originally, not only leisure and tourism but also sociological studies on leisure and tourism were bone in European countries, and their were few researchers on sociology of tourism in Asian countries and Japan. We started to study tourism by sociological and Asian perspectives.(3)We pointed out needs of sociological study on tourism from approach, instead of modernization approach.(4)And we indicated the tourism studies from Asian point of view, in opposition to the Orientalism's gaze of tourism.