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Comparative Research on the Pre-Need Funeral & Cemetery in Asian Countries by American Way of Pre-Arranged Funeral Model -Effective Elements of the Changing of Funeral Customs from Pre-Need Funeral-

预办丧事的比较研究

基本信息

批准号：
15402034
负责人：
KITAGAWA Keiko
金额：
$ 4.48万
依托单位：
Saga University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份：
2003
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2003 至 2005
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

We conducted field research on funeral industries, agencies and academic organizations in Asian countries. It is clear that pre-need funeral policy is on going in developing Asian countries. This reality is only industry and market but seldom people are attained. We introduced many date and resources on pre-need funeral and cemetery. We conducted a large quantity of research for funeral industries previous years. The findings of the research are reported. We promote interaction among individual and group members of FDA domestically and internationally such as in Taiwan, China and Korea. Taiwan and Korea are already revised the cemetery law, regulations to shift the cremation period. Many Asian countries are still keeping burial customs. In further years, most of society would meet an environmental problem if those were developed hills, mountains for cemeteries. Many of people over 65 years are fear to concern about death issue as myths and taboo.The findings from our study is focus on the pre-need funeral in Asian societies which would be a useful option of handling old age independent life and resolve their after death problems and anxieties of rituals and further handling of cemeteries. Japanese mortuary industries corresponded to peoples needs of pre-need funeral and sell pre-need funeral policy in 10 years. And industries are developed more of options to sell for life insurance in those market. The industries in Taiwan are already learning pre-need funeral from Japan they put same word and are selling that policies. Some college and universities established school of mortuary nation wide in Korea. Our finding pointed out that the American way of pre-need funeral is inference through Japan to Asian countries. It is no doubt that a tool of reasonable this option is easy to manage the later life issues.

我们对亚洲国家的殡葬行业、机构和学术组织进行了实地调研。很明显，在亚洲发展中国家，需要前的葬礼政策正在进行。这只是产业和市场的现实，很少有人能达到。我们介绍了许多关于需要前葬礼和墓地的日期和资源。前些年，我们对殡葬行业进行了大量的研究。报告了这项研究的结果。我们在国内和国际上促进FDA个人和团体成员之间的互动，例如在台湾、中国和韩国。台湾和韩国已经修改了墓地法、条例，将火葬期移位。许多亚洲国家仍然保留着埋葬的习俗。在未来的几年里，如果那些被开发的丘陵，作为墓地的山脉，大多数社会都会遇到环境问题。许多65岁以上的人害怕将死亡问题视为神话和禁忌。我们的研究结果集中在亚洲社会的需要前葬礼，这将是处理老年独立生活的有用选择，并解决他们死后的问题和仪式的焦虑，以及进一步处理墓地。日本殡仪业顺应了人们对丧葬前的需求，在10年内推出了丧葬前保单。而各行各业都有更多的选择，可以在这些市场上销售人寿保险。台湾的行业已经在向日本学习丧葬前的做法，他们说出了同样的话，并在兜售这一政策。韩国一些高校在全国范围内设立了殡仪馆学校。我们的发现指出，美国人的丧葬方式是通过日本推断到亚洲国家的。毫无疑问，这种选择合理的工具很容易管理以后的生活问题。