若年勤労者の過労死に関する発症危険因子の解明
青年工人过劳死危险因素分析
基本信息
- 批准号:15700446
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 1.6万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:日本
- 项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
- 财政年份:2003
- 资助国家:日本
- 起止时间:2003 至 2005
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
本研究は、40歳未満の若年勤労者について、健康診断等の有所見成績と業務や日常生活に関する調査、生体内のストレス関連物質の検査値等から、過労死の危険因子の解明を試みる。本年度は、若年勤労者の所見の頻度分布を把握し、さらに所見の発現に関与する生活習慣・危険因子の把握を試みた。具体的には、A協会が受託している職域の人間ドック受診者(3,652人)のうち、脳血管疾患や心疾患の既往・現病歴を有する者を除き、血圧、脂質、血糖、肥満のすべてに欠測値のない40歳未満の受診者666人(平均年齢34.7±3.3歳)について、肥満、高血圧、高脂血、高血糖の頻度分布、ならびに保有所見の合併頻度を調べた。さらに、3所見合併者と4所見合併者をあわせた多所見者と無所見者で生活習慣問診票の全答者308人(平均年齢34.4±3.5歳)を対象に、飲酒習慣、喫煙経験、運動習慣、食習慣の4項目について、多所見者19人(平均年齢36.1±2.4歳)と無所見者289人(平均年齢34.3±3.5歳)とでロジスティック回帰分析を行った。その結果、各所見の合併状況は、1所見では高脂血が23.6%と最も多く、ついで肥満が4.8%であった。2所見合併では高脂血と肥満の合併(10.8%)、3所見合併では高血圧と高血糖と肥満の合併(2.0%)が高い頻度を示した、4所見合併は0.8%であった。対象者の年齢階級別(10・20・30歳代)の所見の合併頻度については、年齢階級が上がるにつれて、無所見の占める割合が低下しているのに対し、1所見のみと2所見合併の占める割合は増加した。3所見合併と4所見合併は30歳代にのみ確認された。多所見合併と生活習慣との関連性については、喫煙経験あり(オッズ比6.25、95%信頼区間:2.11-18.52)、食習慣に問題あり(オッズ比3.00、95%信頼区間:1.10-8.15)の者に多所見合併が多かった。
This study aims to investigate the relationship between business and daily life, the identification of related substances in living organisms, and the interpretation of risk factors for death. This year, we tried to grasp the frequency distribution of the findings of the current year's diligent people, and to grasp the living habits and risk factors related to the occurrence of the findings. Specifically, the number of patients (3,652) who received medical treatment from Association A was 666. The number of patients who received medical treatment from Association A was 3,652. The number of patients who received medical treatment from Association A was 3,666.(Average age: 34.7±3.3 years) Frequency distribution of obesity, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, hyperglycemia, and frequency of combined observations. 308 people answered the questionnaire (Average age: 34.4±3.5 years old) 19 subjects (average age: 36.1±2.4 years old) were observed more frequently than others in four items: object, drinking habit, smoking habit, exercise habit and eating habit, and 289 subjects (average age: 34.3±3.5 years old) were not observed at all. The results of each observation are as follows: 1. Hyperlipoidemia is 23.6% and the most is 4.8% 2. Hyperlipoidemia combined with obesity (10.8%), 3. Hyperlipoidemia combined with obesity (2.0%), 4. Hyperlipoidemia combined with obesity (0.8%). The frequency of the merger of the objects 'age level (10·20·30 years old) is increased, the age level is increased, the proportion of the merger of the objects is decreased, the proportion of the merger of the objects is increased. 3 See merger 4 See merger 30 years old and confirm More than one observation combined with lifestyle and correlation, smoking habits (ratio 6.25, 95% confidence interval:2.11-18.52), eating habits problems (ratio 3.00, 95% confidence interval:1.10-8.15) and more than one observation combined with more than one observation.
项目成果
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