A research of Accumulation and Extension of Compost Technology in Regional Resource Circulation as Appropriate Technology

堆肥技术在区域资源循环中的积累与推广适宜技术研究

• 批准号: 16580177
• 负责人: HATANO Takeshi
• 金额: $ 2.05万
• 依托单位: Mie University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2004
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2004 至 2007
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-16580177/
• 关键词: Compost Technology; Garbage Compost; Food Garbage Recycling; Appropriate Technology; network for extending; Recovery of subjectivity; Organic Farming; Local food production and Local consumption; 生ごみ処理; 食品循環資源; 民間技術; 技術ネットワーク; 堆肥評価基準; 地産地消運動

In order to construct the resources circulating society by various subsystems, not large technology but small one is required, especially in garbage recycling system as one of those subsystems. Although the large cost should be required to establish the system of the garbage compost making with large-scale facilities, the decentralizad approach by a small technology could be work at low cost. The later approach is realized by local resident's active measures. Therefore, in a present stage, not the improvement in a rough and ready rate of recycling led by administration but participation and reservation of durability of the residents to kitchen garbage recycling activities is required.The garbage composting activity on which it works by voluntary in Mie Prefecture gives an important suggestion of securing use by securing the quality of the generation control of the stink by participation in the source of discharge and compost ahead to the solution of the stopped up problem of the route of making to the fertilizer of waste. In addition, it was clarified that processing that did not need large-scale facilities because the restriction of securing this quality had expanded the activity as a result rather improving garbage recycling participant's desire, and it distributed the process of making to compost to each home had been achieved, and a low-cost as a result system was able to be constructed, and accumulation and the spread of the compost technology were the critical factors.Practice and spreading of the compost technology is required for the garbage composting system to build into the resources circulating society smoothly and to make established. The approach of the garbage composting in various places is to be able to view the social governance that not only is evaluated as an activity but also is requested from the local society in the future.

构建资源循环型社会的各个子系统所需要的技术不是大技术，而是小技术，尤其是垃圾回收系统作为其中的一个子系统。虽然建立大型设施的垃圾堆肥系统需要很大的成本，但通过小型技术的分散方式可以以低成本工作。后一种途径是通过当地居民的积极措施来实现的。因此，在现阶段，在三重县的垃圾堆肥活动中，通过参与垃圾的来源，确保臭味的产生控制的质量，从而确保使用的重要建议是，对废弃物制肥路线的堵塞问题的解决进行了排放和堆肥。此外，澄清了不需要大规模设施的处理，因为确保这种质量的限制扩大了活动，结果是提高了垃圾回收参与者的愿望，并且实现了将堆肥制作过程分配到每个家庭，因此能够构建低成本系统，而堆肥技术的积累和推广是关键因素，堆肥技术的实践和推广是垃圾堆肥系统顺利建成资源循环型社会的需要，也是垃圾堆肥系统建立的基础。各地垃圾堆肥的做法是能够看到社会治理，不仅是作为一种活动进行评价，而且是未来对当地社会的要求。

项目成果

日本農業経営学会編『循環型社会の構築と農業経営』

日本农业管理学会编《循环型社会建设与农业管理》

• 发表时间: 2007
• 作者: Takeshi;Hatano;波夛野豪(共著)
• 通讯作者: 波夛野豪(共著)

The contribution of the organic farming to Garbage composting activities

有机农业对垃圾堆肥活动的贡献

• 发表时间: 2006
• 作者: Takeshi;Hatano
• 通讯作者: Hatano

あらためて産消提携を考える

重新思考生产者与消费者的伙伴关系

• 发表时间: 2004
• 期刊: 有機農業研究年報 4
• 作者: K.saharia;Y.Iiguni;Takeshi Hatano;徳田 博美;波夛野 豪;中原 准一;中原 准一;波夛野 豪;Takeshi Hatano;Jun'ichi Nakahara;Jun'ichi Nakahara;Hiromi Tokuda;Takeshi Hatano;波夛野 豪;石田正昭;増田 佳昭;Masaaki Ishida;Yoshiaki Masuda;Masaaki Ishida;増田 佳昭;石田 正昭;波夛野 豪
• 通讯作者: 波夛野 豪

地産地消運動の現状と課題□産消連携から地域環境管理へ-

本地生产本地消费运动的现状和挑战□从生产者-消费者协作到区域环境管理-

• 发表时间: 2004
• 期刊: 農業・食料経済研究 51巻1号
• 作者: Hatano;T.;波夛野 豪
• 通讯作者: 波夛野 豪