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The Law-Cultured Study about the Collaborations between the National Statute Law and the Traditional Order Model in the South East Asia and the Middle East Area

东南亚及中东地区国家成文法与传统秩序模式协作的法文化研究

基本信息

批准号：
17330003
负责人：
GOTO Takehide
金额：
$ 9.79万
依托单位：
Toyo University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份：
2005
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2005 至 2007
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-17330003/
关键词：
South East Asia Middle East National Statute Law Islam Buddism Chinese Traditional Order Law Culture 協働関係伝統価値規範

项目摘要

In Asian Countries, including Japan, we can find the existence of two great Law Culture. First, 'the Traditional Order Model', which was created under the influence of the Old Chinese Culture. Second, 'the National Statute Law', which was introduced from European Countries. At the viewpoint of the Law History, we had various academic studies about the process of the collaboration of these two Law Cultures. Recently we find the great influence of "the Islamic Law" as the third impact on Asian Countries. For example, the population of the Islamic believer (Muslim) has increased explosively. in the South East Asia area like Indonesia, Malaysia and Bangladesh. Furthermore it has become impossible to ignore their influences even in Buddhist countries, like Myanmar, Thailand and Laos.So we examined how old two Law Cultures, 'the Traditional Order Model' and 'the National Statute Law', collaborated at the expansion of the influence of the Islamic Law. We investigated this phenomenon in Middle East area and a South Eastern Asian area. According to the comparison of these two area studies, we could understand the real process of the collaboration of the old two Law Culture due to the change of the trend of social order.Sometimes the Islamic Law stimulates the exising two Law Culture, but usually they coexisted in the South East Asia Area. We find that they collaborated in the both towns and villages of various'countries. On the other hand, in the Middle East area, the Islamic Law gropes to collaborate with 'the National Statute Law', which are arranged in the European countries. In this way, it is possible to conclude the new Law Culture is being formed in the South East Asia area and the Middle East area.We made some presentations at academic society, published some academic articles and publication to announce the result of our academic research project.

在包括日本在内的亚洲国家，我们可以发现两大法律文化的存在。一是“传统秩序模式”，是在中国古代文化影响下产生的。二是从欧洲国家引进的《国家成文法》。从法史的角度，学术界对这两种法文化的合作过程进行了多种研究。最近我们发现“伊斯兰法”对亚洲国家的第三个影响是巨大的。例如，伊斯兰教信徒（穆斯林）的人口呈爆炸式增长。印度尼西亚、马来西亚、孟加拉国等东南亚地区。而且，即使在缅甸、泰国、老挝等佛教国家，也无法忽视它们的影响。因此，我们考察了“传统秩序模式”和“国家成文法”这两种法律文化是如何合作扩大伊斯兰法影响力的。我们在中东地区和东南亚地区调查了这一现象。通过对这两个地区研究的比较，我们可以了解旧有的两种法律文化因社会秩序趋势的变化而合作的真实过程。伊斯兰法有时会刺激现有的两种法律文化，但在东南亚地区，它们通常是共存的。我们发现他们在各个国家的城镇和村庄进行了合作。另一方面，在中东地区，伊斯兰法探索与欧洲国家制定的《国家成文法》的配合。这样，可以得出东南亚地区和中东地区正在形成新的法律文化的结论。我们在学术界做了一些演讲，发表了一些学术文章和出版物来公布我们的学术研究项目的结果。