Pattern-oriented measurement and Analysis for Software Processes

本研究的目的是为软件开发中的量化管理过程优化建立一个技术框架，作为高效开发高质量软件的基础技术。具体研究成果如下：1.实现模式组合的过程模型和描述支持工具的开发：基于我们提出的PREP模型，开发了定义过程部分(过程模式)之间联系的基本框架。量化管理实例的收集和分析：对一个实际企业的实际情况和量化过程管理模式的调查。具体分析了日立株式会社信息通信集团生产技术总部维护的《管理指标和测量分析数据表》数据描述的概括性和内容的依赖性，并对管理指标在软件开发组织中的使用现状进行了问卷调查，探讨了项目规划工作中的潜在需求和需求。量化管理过程的编写/裁剪/检查系统的开发：基于我们的框架，开发了支持裁剪的量化管理软件过程设计支持系统EPDG系列。EPDG系列具有以下支持特点：-支持管理计划的调整和校正-支持定量测量-支持过程描述和定量测量定义的重用-支持对实际制定的过程的测量和分析支持-Moneover，指标定义内容的录入制作，合作企业使用的标准过程，以及广泛使用的过程和数据定义等。

The aim of this research was to establish a technical framework for the quantitative management process optimization in the software development as a basic technology to develop high-quality software efficiently. Concrete results are as follows:1. The development of the process model and the description supporting tool to achieve the pattern composition: Basic framework to define the connection of the process parts (process pattern) was developed based on the PReP model, which is proposed by us.2. The collection and the analysis of the example of the quantitative management: The investigation of actual conditions and the pattern of the quantitative process management for a real enterprise was maintained. More concretely, the generalization of the data description and the dependence of the content of ‘Management indicators and Measurement and analysis data list' that is maintained by production technology headquarters in the information and the communication group of Hitachi Ltd. were analyzed Moreover to discuss potential needs and the demand in the project planning work, the investigation of the questionnaire form was conducted about a present use state of the management indicators in the software development organization.3. The development of authoring/tailorring/inspection system of the quantitative management process: The quantitative managed software process planning support system EPDG series that supported the tailorring based on our framework was developed. The EPDG series has following support features:-Adjustment and correction support of management plan- Selection support of quantitative measurement-Reuse support of process descriptions and quantitative measurement definitions-Measurement and analysis support of actually enacted processesMoneover, the input making of contents of the index definition, the standard process used in the cooperation enterprise, and the process and the data definition, etc. used widely and standard was done.