Development of Low Cost Production Process for Sulfur-free Light Hydrocarbon Fuels Using Oxidation-Adsorption

利用氧化吸附法开发无硫轻质烃燃料的低成本生产工艺

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    17550142
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 2.46万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    日本
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
  • 财政年份:
    2005
  • 资助国家:
    日本
  • 起止时间:
    2005 至 2007
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

The aim of this project is to develop a novel oxidation desulfurization process using a combination of oxidation-adsorption. This process will operate under atmospheric pressure and at the temperature below 100℃. A series of oxidation catalysts were prepared. The catalytic activities of the catalysts were evaluated in the oxidation of a stimulant gasoline, which contains thiophene(T), alkyl-thiophenes and benzothiophene (BT) in decalin or isooctane, using a flow fixed-bed reaction system. The Mo-based catalysts showed higher activities. The reactivities of various sulfur compounds are as follows : BT>2,3,5Trimethylthiophene>2-methylthiophene>2,5-Dimethylthiphene>T. Further, the oxidation of all the sulfur compounds in the stimulant gasoline was fit using first-order reaction. The oxidation rate constants and the activation energies were estimated. Moreover, oxidation conditions using CAT-2 catalyst were optimized. In the oxidation-adsorption desulfurization using oxidation catalyst CAT-2 and adsorbent AD-1, the sulfur content in a stimulant gasoline decreased from 15 ppm to 0.10ppm. In the oxidation-adsorption desulfurization using oxidation catalyst CAT-1 and adsorbent AD-1, the sulfur content in a commercial kerosene decreased from 6.0ppm to less than 0.05ppm.
本计画的目的是开发一种氧化-吸附结合的新型氧化脱硫工艺。该工艺将在大气压力和低于100℃的温度下操作。制备了一系列氧化催化剂。以十氢萘或异辛烷为溶剂,考察了催化剂对噻吩(T)、烷基噻吩和苯并噻吩(BT)的催化氧化活性。Mo基催化剂表现出较高的活性。各种含硫化合物的反应活性顺序为:BT>2,3,5-三甲基噻吩>2-甲基噻吩> 2,5-二甲基噻吩>T。模拟汽油中所有含硫化合物的氧化反应均符合一级反应。估算了氧化速率常数和活化能。并对CAT-2催化剂的氧化条件进行了优化。采用氧化催化剂CAT-2和吸附剂AD-1进行氧化-吸附脱硫,模拟汽油硫含量由15 ppm降至0.10ppm。采用氧化催化剂CAT-1和吸附剂AD-1进行氧化-吸附脱硫,工业煤油中硫含量由6.0ppm降至0.05ppm以下。

项目成果

期刊论文数量(0)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Selectively adsorptive dasulfurization of fuel oil with zeolite adsorbents,
沸石吸附剂对燃油的选择性吸附脱硫,
Development of Novel Nonhydrogenation Desulfurization Process-Oxidative Desulfurization of Distillate-
Elucidation of Selectivity in Adsorption Desulfurization of Fuel Oil
燃油吸附脱硫选择性的阐明
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
    2005
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
    E. W.;Qian;et. al.
  • 通讯作者:
    et. al.
Oxidation Desulfurization of Gasoline
汽油氧化脱硫
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
    2006
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
    E. W.;Qian;et. al.
  • 通讯作者:
    et. al.
燃料油の吸着脱硫における選択性の解析
燃油吸附脱硫选择性分析
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
    2005
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
    Eika W Qian;et. al.;銭 衛華等
  • 通讯作者:
    銭 衛華等
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