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Changes on Social and Urban Structure affecting to the Conditions for Condominiums Supply, and that's Sustain in Local Areas

社会和城市结构的变化影响公寓供应的条件，并在当地持续存在

基本信息

批准号：
17560556
负责人：
MATSUMOTO Kyoji
金额：
$ 2.35万
依托单位：
Takasaki University of Health and Welfare
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2005
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2005 至 2007
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

A lot of provincial cities, nowadays, suffer from the on-going depopulation in the central areas. There are so many apartments built with facilities for business purposes, such as a shop or office, but often they are closed. In the area where so many vacant buildings and dwellings exist, newly built condominiums make the people expect that the city would revive. However, even if once the condominiums are occupied, the concern for devaluation and degradation never go away. In the suburbs on the other hand, the officials strive to develop residential areas and to construct detached houses in competition with civil agents. Compared with a metropolitan area, site areas of detached houses are larger and the price lower. Condominiums are in demand at the housing market, and a lot of housing turn to be rented houses. A number of apartments, freezing the price of the reserve fund for repairs, put off extensive repairs. So many apartments go to ruin. In Gumma prefecture, they undertook the development of condominiums after metropolitan areas, but soon it revealed problems. The government however hesitate to deal with these problems, for they regard them as private matters. Under such circumstance, it is difficult to build a good city. This research therefore, aims to examine whether condominiums in provincial areas can be a clue to the breakdown of the city or the revival of it. Most of the precedent research focuses on metropolitan areas. In provincial cities, the number of the apartment buildings is quite small, so there is almost no investigation on that. It is important to investigate the actual conditions of apartment buildings in provincial areas for understanding the relation between apartment buildings and city planning. This research is to report the analyses of the government statistics and the on-the-spot investigation, concerning the existing condition of condominiums in Gumma Prefecture.

如今，许多省级城市都受到中部地区持续人口减少的影响。有这么多的公寓建有商业用途的设施，如商店或办公室，但他们往往是关闭的。在这个有着如此多空置建筑和住宅的地区，新建的公寓让人们期待着城市的复兴。然而，即使公寓一旦被占用，对贬值和退化的担忧也永远不会消失。另一方面，在郊区，官员们努力开发住宅区，建造独立式住宅，与民事代理人竞争。与大都市地区相比，独立式住宅的占地面积更大，价格更低。公寓在住房市场上需求旺盛，许多住房变成了出租房。一些公寓冻结了维修储备金的价格，推迟了大规模的维修。很多公寓都被毁了。在群马县，他们在大都市地区之后开始开发公寓，但很快就暴露出问题。然而，政府在处理这些问题时犹豫不决，因为他们认为这些问题是私事。在这种情况下，很难建设一个好的城市。因此，本研究旨在探讨省级地区的公寓是否可以成为城市崩溃或复兴的线索。在省会城市中，公寓楼的数量很少，因此几乎没有关于公寓楼的调查。了解省辖市住宅建筑的实际情况，对于了解住宅建筑与城市规划的关系具有重要意义。本研究主要是针对群马县公寓的现况，进行政府统计与实地调查的分析报告。