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Quality of life evaluation in the oral health field : Establishment of national norms and databank construction

口腔健康领域的生活质量评价：国家规范的建立和数据库的建设

基本信息

批准号：
17592178
负责人：
NAITO Mariko
金额：
$ 2.31万
依托单位：
Nagoya University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2005
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2005 至 2007
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-17592178/
关键词：
Social Medicine QOL Oral Health Scale Epidemiology Norm 国民標準値尺度開発質問紙口腔

项目摘要

This study aims at forming a basis for the promotion of Quality of life (QOL) studies in the oral health field in Japan. Concerning the achievements of studies in 2005-2007, first of all, the national norms of the General Oral Health Index (GOHAI) as an oral health-related QOL scale were completed and opened to public viewing on the Website. There had been no studies up to that point on the establishment of national norms in oral health-related QOL scales in Japan or other countries. The GOHAI has been extensively studied and has the longest history among oral health-related QOL scales that have been psychometrically analyzed. The establishment of national norms in Japanese, taking the initiative in the world, may also be important in pioneering ecological studies. In studies using general populations in the nation as a control group, established national norms can be used as substitutes, which may facilitate the conducting of and comparisons among studies, and provide results with high external validity.The second achievement during this period involved various surveys and studies performed using the Japanese version of the GOHAI and extensive data collection. For databank construction, we intend to continue to advance work, and also actively evaluate methods of information provision based on previous studies in other fields. The third achievement was the establishment of the Japanese version of the Oral Impacts on Daily Performance (OIDP), which, together with the GOHAI, is widely used in the world, and survey data collection. The Japanese version of the GOHAI and that of the OIDP were also compared by their simultaneous use. We consider that an increase in scale choices and the comparison of characteristics among scales may contribute to the development of QOL studies.

本研究旨在为促进日本口腔健康领域的生活质量（QOL）研究奠定基础。关于2005-2007年的研究成果，首先，完成了作为口腔健康相关QOL量表的口腔健康综合指数（GOHAI）的国家标准，并在网站上向公众开放。到目前为止，日本或其他国家还没有关于建立口腔健康相关QOL量表国家标准的研究。GOHAI已被广泛研究，并在已进行心理测量学分析的口腔健康相关QOL量表中历史最长。日本在世界范围内率先建立国家规范，在开创生态学研究方面也可能是重要的。在以全国普通人群为对照组的研究中，可以使用既定的国家规范作为替代品，这可以促进研究的进行和比较，并提供具有高外部有效性的结果。这一时期的第二项成果涉及使用日语版GOHAI进行的各种调查和研究以及广泛的数据收集。关于数据库建设，我们打算继续推进工作，并根据其他领域的研究成果，积极评估信息提供方法。第三项成就是建立了日语版的口腔对日常表现的影响（OIDP），该版本与GOHAI一起在世界上广泛使用，并收集了调查数据。日本版的GOHAI和OIDP的同时使用也进行了比较。我们认为，增加量表的选择和量表之间的特征比较可能有助于生活质量研究的发展。