Clarification of the risk factors and the prevention methods for lumbar intervertebral disc degeneration in athletes

阐明运动员腰椎间盘退变的危险因素及预防方法

• 批准号: 19300220
• 负责人: KANEOKA Koji
• 金额: $ 6.49万
• 依托单位: Waseda University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 2007
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2007 至 2009
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-19300220/
• 关键词: 腰椎椎間板変性; 競技スポーツ; 挙動解析; 運動療法; 脊椎脊髄病学; 運動器リハビリテーション学; スポーツ医学; スポーツ障害

We investigated the prevalence of low back pain and lumbar intervertebral disc degeneration in various athletes. Then, the risk factors of low back disorders were examined by kinematic and electromyographic analysis for the sports activities with high risk for low back disorder. Deep trunk muscle (local muscle) activity was measured by using wire electrodes during lumbar stabilization training and pelvic tilting motion which have attracted attention for the therapeutic exercise for low back pain, and then we identified more effective exercise to prevent low back disorders.

我们调查了不同运动员腰背痛和腰椎间盘退变的患病率。对腰椎疾患高危人群进行运动学和肌电分析，探讨腰椎疾患的危险因素。在腰椎稳定训练和骨盆倾斜运动中，采用线电极测量深躯干肌(局部肌肉)的活动，为下腰痛的治疗训练提供依据，从而寻找更有效的运动预防下腰痛的方法。

项目成果

アマチュアボクシング選手の外傷・障害調査

业余拳击运动员伤残情况调查

• 发表时间: 2009
• 期刊: 日本臨床スポーツ医学会誌 17
• 作者: 泉重樹、金岡恒治、宮本俊和;ほか
• 通讯作者: ほか

Three-Dimensional Motion Analysis of the Cervical Vertebra During Lateral Bending-Two-Dimensional Projeotion Method-

颈椎侧弯时的三维运动分析-二维投影法-

• 发表时间: 2009
• 作者: Shiina l;Kaneoka K;et al
• 通讯作者: et al

Trunk muscle activity during lumbar stabilization exercises on both stable and unstable surface

在稳定和不稳定表面上进行腰椎稳定练习时躯干肌肉的活动

• 期刊: J Orthop Sports Phys Ther (in press)
• 作者: Imai A;Kaneoka K;Okubo Y;et al.
• 通讯作者: et al.

The analysis of trunk and lower extremity muscular activation during rugby scrummaging

橄榄球争抢过程中躯干和下肢肌肉激活分析

• 发表时间: 2010
• 作者: Otsuka S;Kaneoka K;Okubo Y;et al.
• 通讯作者: et al.

急性腰痛の病態別保存療法と再発予防策

急性腰痛的保守治疗及预防复发措施

• 发表时间: 2009
• 作者: 金岡恒治;大久保雄
• 通讯作者: 大久保雄