Behavioral Changes in Smoking Pregnant Women by a Non-smoking Support Program with E-learning

通过电子学习的非吸烟支持计划改变吸烟孕妇的行为

• 批准号: 20790439
• 负责人: TANAKA Nami
• 金额: $ 1万
• 依托单位: Yamaguchi University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
• 财政年份: 2008
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2008 至 2009
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-20790439/
• 关键词: 妊娠; 喫煙; 禁煙; 妊婦用禁煙プログラム; e-learning

The subjects were 52 smoking pregnant women during the first trimester (under 22 weeks), who possessed a mobile telephone and showed willingness for participation in the designed program. The counseling and education for the cessation of smoking was carried out to the subjects every four weeks at health checkup, for three months. Expired gas carbon monoxide (CO) concentration was measured at the same time. After the 3-month non-smoking intervention, 37 subjects maintained the non-smoking situation, 11 subjects could not stop smoking, and 4 quit the program due to miscarriage. The expired gas CO concentration during the program participation significantly decreased from the base line value of 8.14±6.1 ppm to 2.52±4.3 ppm after one month, and to 1.62±3.6 ppm after three months (p<0.01). The average baseline CO concentration of the subjects who maintained non-smoking was 6.4±4.6 ppm, which was lower than that of the subjects who continued smoking (12.1±7.2 ppm) (p<0.01).

研究对象为52名怀孕早期（22周以下）的吸烟孕妇，她们拥有移动的电话，并表示愿意参与设计的方案。在健康体检时每四周对受试者进行一次戒烟咨询和教育，共3个月。同时测定呼出气一氧化碳（CO）浓度。戒烟干预3个月后，37名受试者保持不吸烟状态，11名受试者无法戒烟，4名受试者因流产退出计划。参与计划期间呼出气体CO浓度从基线值8.14± 6.1ppm显著降低至1个月后的2.52± 4.3ppm，3个月后降至1.62± 3.6ppm（p<0.01）。保持不吸烟的受试者的平均基线CO浓度为6.4±4.6 ppm，低于继续吸烟的受试者的平均基线CO浓度（12.1±7.2 ppm）（p<0.01）。

项目成果

Behavioral Changes in Smoking Pregnant Women by a Non-smoking Support Program with E-learning

通过电子学习的非吸烟支持计划改变吸烟孕妇的行为

• 发表时间: 2009
• 作者: Kobayashi Toshio;Tanaka Nami
• 通讯作者: Tanaka Nami

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Nine months follow up study for smoking cessation support in pregnancy with E-learning

通过电子学习支持怀孕期间戒烟的九个月随访研究

• 发表时间: 2010
• 作者: Tanaka Nami;Kobayashi Toshio
• 通讯作者: Kobayashi Toshio

継続支援による喫煙妊婦の禁煙への行動変容～E-learning併用プログラムの効果～

通过持续的支持来改变吸烟孕妇戒烟的行为〜E-learning组合计划的效果〜

• 发表时间: 2009
• 作者: 田中奈美;小林敏生
• 通讯作者: 小林敏生