Effects of the different sport activities on tendon architectures

不同运动活动对肌腱结构的影响

• 批准号: 20800061
• 负责人: ISHIKAWA Masaki
• 金额: $ 1.87万
• 依托单位: Osaka University of Health and Sport Sciences
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (Start-up)
• 财政年份: 2008
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2008 至 2009
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-20800061/
• 关键词: 骨格筋; 超音波; 身体運動; 弾性エネルギー; ストレッチ・ショートニング・サイクル; 生理学; 腱; 老化; トレーニング

The purpose of the present study is to examine effects of the different sport activities on the tendon architectures. The 650 sport athletes were volunteered for this study. The length and cross-sectional area (CSA) for Achilles and patella tendons were measured by the musculoskeletal ultrasonography. The results showed that the tendon length and CSA of the dominant leg were significantly greater than those of non-dominant leg in the shot-put and high-jump athletes. The CSA of the swimmers was significantly smaller than other sport athletes. Our results suggest that the specific tendon adaptation can be occurred only in the high-impact sport activities.

本研究的目的是检查不同体育活动对肌腱结构的影响。 650 名体育运动员自愿参加这项研究。通过肌肉骨骼超声检查测量跟腱和髌腱的长度和横截面积（CSA）。结果表明，铅球和跳高运动员优势腿的肌腱长度和CSA显着大于非优势腿。游泳运动员的 CSA 明显小于其他运动运动员。我们的结果表明，特定的肌腱适应仅发生在高冲击力的体育活动中。

项目成果

Afferent Contribution to Locomotor Muscle Activity During Unconstrained Overground Human Walking: An Analysis of Triceps Surae Muscle Fascicles

• DOI: 10.1152/jn.00852.2009
• 发表时间: 2010-03-01
• 期刊: JOURNAL OF NEUROPHYSIOLOGY
• 影响因子: 2.5
• 作者: af Klint, R.;Cronin, N. J.;Grey, M. J.
• 通讯作者: Grey, M. J.

Neuromuscular control in landing from supra-maximal dropping height

• DOI: 10.1152/japplphysiol.90776.2008
• 发表时间: 2009-02-01
• 期刊: JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSIOLOGY
• 影响因子: 3.3
• 作者: Galindo, A.;Barthelemy, J.;Nicol, C.
• 通讯作者: Nicol, C.

Muscle fascicle stretch velocity in relation to stretch reflex activation at different condition levels in human triceps surae.

人类小腿三头肌不同条件水平下的肌束拉伸速度与牵张反射激活的关系。

• 发表时间: 2009
• 作者: Cronin N;Peltonen J;Ishikawa M;Avela J;Komi PV;Sinkjaer T;Voigt M
• 通讯作者: Voigt M

The Encyclopaedia of Sports Medicine. "Neuromuscular adaptations to Exercise, Fatigue, Training, disuse and Ageing : special emphasis on SSC" Chapter 8 Fascicle-tendon interactions in natural human movement

运动医学百科全书。

• 发表时间: 2010
• 作者: (編集)Komi PV;Nicol C;Duchateau J.(分筆著者)Ishikawa M;Komi PV
• 通讯作者: Komi PV

The Encyclopaedia of Sports Medicine. “Neuromuscular adaptations to Exercise, Fatigue, Training, disuse and Ageing : special emphasis on SSC” Chapter 8 Fascicle-tendon interactions in natural human movement.

运动医学百科全书。“神经肌肉对运动、疲劳、训练、废用和衰老的适应：特别强调 SSC”第 8 章人类自然运动中的肌腱相互作用。

• 发表时间: 2010
• 作者: (編集)Komi PV;Nicol C;Duchateau J. (分筆著者)Ishikawa M;Komi PV
• 通讯作者: Komi PV