Development and evaluation of the prevention program for stress urinary incontinence caused by pregnancy and childbirth.

妊娠和分娩引起的压力性尿失禁预防方案的制定和评估。

• 批准号: 20592573
• 负责人: MURAYAMA Ryoko
• 金额: $ 2.5万
• 依托单位: The University of Tokyo
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2008
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2008 至 2010
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-20592573/
• 关键词: 腹圧性尿失禁; 骨盤底筋群; 腹横筋; 超音波測定; 妊娠期; 産褥期; 骨盤形態

This study aims to develop of the prevention and improvement program for stress urinary incontinence by clarifying the relationship between inner muscular strength and the urinary incontinence symptoms during pregnancy and childbirth. Ultrasonography was used to evaluate of muscle function in this study, then we revealed that stress urinary incontinence after childbirth was influenced by the diminishing function of the pelvic floor muscles. The display feedback of pelvic floor muscle contraction using ultrasonography was conducted as part of the motor learning program. As a result, the symptoms of urinary incontinence and general excretion due to decreased function of pelvic floor muscles were improved. However, there were some women with inadequate motor learning of muscle contraction. Thus, further analysis of the results and examination on how to provide the program are necessary.

本研究旨在通过阐明妊娠和分娩期间尿失禁症状与腹内肌力量的关系，制定预防和改善应激性尿失禁的方案。本研究通过超声检查对盆底肌功能的评价，揭示了分娩后应激性尿失禁与盆底肌功能减退有关。盆底肌肉收缩的超声显示反馈作为运动学习程序的一部分。结果，由于盆底肌肉功能下降而引起的尿失禁和一般排泄症状得到改善。然而，有些女性的肌肉收缩运动学习能力不足。因此，对结果的进一步分析和对如何提供方案的审查是必要的。

项目成果

Evaluation of pelvic floor function by transabdominal ultrasound in postpartum.

产后经腹超声评估盆底功能。

• 发表时间: 2010
• 期刊: Journal of Medical Ultrasonics. 7(4)
• 作者: Okamoto M.;Murayama R.;Haruna M.;Matsuzaki M.;Kozuma S.;Nakata M.;Murashima S.
• 通讯作者: Murashima S.

Evaluation of pelvic floor function by transabdominal ultraso und in postpartum.

产后经腹超声评估盆底功能。

• 发表时间: 2010
• 期刊: Journal of Medical Ultrasonics
• 影响因子: 1.8
• 作者: Okamoto;M.;Murayama;R.;Haruna;M.;Matsuzaki;M.;Kozuma;S.;Nakata;M.;Murashima;S.
• 通讯作者: S.

Pelvic floor function in urinary continent and incontinent women after vaginal delivery.

阴道分娩后尿失禁和失禁妇女的盆底功能。

• 发表时间: 2011
• 作者: Mikako Okamoto;Ryoko Murayama;Megumi Haruna;Masayo Matsuzaki;Shiro Kozuma;Sachiyo Murashima
• 通讯作者: Sachiyo Murashima

産後1～6か月の腹横筋・骨盤底筋群機能

产后 1 至 6 个月腹横肌和盆底肌肉功能

• 发表时间: 2010
• 作者: 岡本美香子;村山陵子;樋口善英;中田真木;上妻志郎;村嶋幸代
• 通讯作者: 村嶋幸代