The probability of Endogenous Fluctuations and Fiscal Policy

内生波动的概率与财政政策

• 批准号: 21530177
• 负责人: GOKAN Yoichi
• 金额: $ 1.91万
• 依托单位: Ritsumeikan University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2009
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2009 至 2011
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-21530177/
• 关键词: 内生的な経済変動; 財政政策; 資本所得税率; 資本市場の不完全性; 貧困の罠; 2部門モデル; 資本所得説; 経済変動; 消費の外部性; 世代重複モデル; 労働所得; 資本所得; 所得の累進性; 非決定性; 金融発展; 所得税率の内生化; 所得税率の累進性

Using a two-sector real business cycle model, I examined how labor and capital income tax rates influence the possibility of endogenous fluctuations. The obtained result is that unlike labor income taxes, the existence of capital income taxes enhances the probability of endogenous fluctuations.Based on two-period OLG model, I also investigated the theoretical relationship between the degree of credit market imperfection and the appearance of poverty traps. In this growth model, there coexist high-, middle-and low-steady states. I analytically proved that the economy is inevitable trapped in the poverty traps, as financial market are more imperfect.

使用两部门真实的商业周期模型，我研究了劳动和资本所得税率如何影响内生波动的可能性。得出的结论是，与劳动所得税不同，资本所得税的存在提高了内生波动的概率。基于两期OLG模型，本文还考察了信贷市场不完善程度与贫困陷阱出现的理论关系。在这个增长模型中，高、中、低稳态并存。本文分析论证了金融市场的不完善，经济不可避免地会陷入贫困陷阱。

项目成果

Poverty traps, the money growth rule, and the stage of financial development

贫困陷阱、货币增长规律与金融发展阶段

• DOI: 10.1016/j.jedc.2011.03.006
• 发表时间: 2011
• 期刊: Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control
• 影响因子: 1.9
• 作者: Yoichi Gokan

3つの経済的な歪みと内生的な経済変動

三大经济扭曲与内生经济波动

• 发表时间: 2010
• 作者: Akio Matsumoto;et al.;後閑洋一
• 通讯作者: 後閑洋一

Income taxes, endogenous fluctuations : a generalization

所得税，内生波动：概括

• 发表时间: 2009
• 作者: Suzuki;S.;R. Veneziani and N. Yoshihara;鈴木伸枝;後閑洋一
• 通讯作者: 後閑洋一

Dynamic effects of budgetary policies in Reichlin's overlapping generations model with externalities.

Reichlin 具有外部性的代际重叠模型中预算政策的动态效应。

• 发表时间: 2009
• 作者: Akio Matsumoto;et al.;八杉滿利子;須賀晃一;後閑洋一
• 通讯作者: 後閑洋一

lncome taxes and endogenous fluctuations: a generalizaiton

所得税和内生波动：概括

• 发表时间: 2013
• 期刊: Studies in Nonlinear Dynamics and Econometrics
• 影响因子: 0.8
• 作者: 日野喜文;宮原泰之;日野喜文;宮原泰之;Tetsuro Mizoguchi and Nguyen Van Quyen;Tetsuro Mizoguchi;溝口哲郎;Tetsuro Mizoguchi;溝口哲郎;Tetsuro Mizoguchi;Yoichi Gokan;Yoichi Gokan
• 通讯作者: Yoichi Gokan