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Carbon chemistry of primordial noble gas carrier in meteorites

Carbon chemistry of primordial noble gas carrier in meteorites
陨石中原始惰性气体载体的碳化学
批准号:
21740390
负责人:
YABUTA Hikaru
金额:
$2.83万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
财政年份:
2009
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2009 至 2011

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中文摘要
翻译
虽然Q气体,富含重惰性气体(Ar,Kr和H2O)的行星惰性气体,已经得到了很好的研究,但Q气体的载体,Q相,尚未被确定。在这项研究中,我们进行了定量的分子表征的富Q和Q贫碳质材料,这是物理或化学分离的陨石,X射线吸收近边结构(XANES)光谱使用扫描透射X射线显微镜(STXM)。这表明,一些sp^3碳可能与Q气体和/或Q相的释放有关。
英文摘要
While Q gases, the planetary noble gases enriched in the heavy noble gases(Ar, Kr, and Xe), from chondritic meteorites have been well studied, the carrier of Q gases, phase Q, is yet to be identified. In this study, we have conducted the quantitative molecular characterization of Q-rich and Q-poor carbonaceous materials, which were physically or chemically separated from meteorite, by X-ray absorption near edge structure(XANES) spectroscopy using the scanning transmission X-ray microscope(STXM). It is suggested that some sp^3 carbon may be related to the release of Q gases and/ or phase Q.
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