An investigation of the computational algorithm for dependency formation in human sentence processing and its learning processes

人类句子处理中依存形成计算算法及其学习过程的研究

• 批准号: 21720152
• 负责人: ONO Hajime
• 金额: $ 2.33万
• 依托单位: Kinki University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
• 财政年份: 2009
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2009 至 2011
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-21720152/
• 关键词: 心理言語学; 日本語; 文処理; 文法的依存関係; Wh疑問文; 自己ペース読文課題; 島の効果; イッタイ; Wh 疑問文

This study aimed at investigating what kind of algorithm the human sentence processor is endowed with in order to predict the absence of a certain element. A particular type of Japanese wh-interrogative sentences, namely "aggressively non-D-linked wh-interrogative sentences", played a crucial role in the study to investigate the properties of the human sentence processor, with particular relation to the working memory system. Also, detailed procedures were examined that are involved in processing English multiple wh-interrogative sentences. It was argued that backward search is crucially involved, and it was suggested that Japanese in situ wh-phrases are processed somewhat differently.

本研究旨在研究人类句子处理器被赋予了什么样的算法来预测某个元素的缺失。日语中一种特殊类型的疑问句，即“攻击性非D关联疑问句”，在研究人类句子加工者的特性，特别是与工作记忆系统的关系方面起着至关重要的作用。此外，详细的程序进行了审查，涉及处理英语多个疑问句。有人认为，向后搜索是至关重要的，有人建议，日本在原位wh-短语的处理有些不同。

项目成果

Review of Hornstein's A Theory of Syntax : Minimal Operations and Universal Grammar

霍恩斯坦的《句法理论：最小运算和普遍语法》评论

• 发表时间: 2010
• 期刊: English Linguistics
• 作者: Ono;Hajime
• 通讯作者: Hajime

第二言語学習者はどのように言語と事象をむすびつけるか-中国語を母語とする日本語学習者を対象として-

第二语言学习者如何将语言和事件联系起来 - 对于母语为中文的日语学习者 -

• 发表时间: 2009
• 作者: Kahraman;Baris;酒井弘
• 通讯作者: 酒井弘

Reverse Island Effects and the Backward Search for a Licensor in Multiple Wh-Questions

• DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-9612.2011.00153.x
• 发表时间: 2011-06-01
• 期刊: SYNTAX-A JOURNAL OF THEORETICAL EXPERIMENTAL AND INTERDISCIPLINARY RESEARCH
• 影响因子: 0.8
• 作者: Sprouse, Jon;Fukuda, Shin;Kluender, Robert
• 通讯作者: Kluender, Robert

Locality and incrementality in the human linguistic computation : A view from processing of the aggressively non-D-linked wh-phrases in Japanese

人类语言计算中的局部性和增量性：从日语中积极的非 D 链接 wh 短语的处理来看

• 发表时间: 2010
• 期刊: Proceedings of the Thirty-Fourth Meeting of The Kansai Linguistic Society
• 作者: Ono;Hajime & Hiromu Sakai
• 通讯作者: Hajime & Hiromu Sakai

How does animacy affect word order in a VOS language?

生命力如何影响 VOS 语言中的词序？

• 发表时间: 2012
• 作者: Kubo;Takuya;Hajime Ono;Mikihiro Tanaka;Masatoshi Koizumi;Hiromu Sakai
• 通讯作者: Hiromu Sakai