Study on Russian Country Estate Culture --Its Social Aspects and literaturnost'

本学术项目的主要目的是从文化史的角度审视俄罗斯乡村庄园（usad'ba）的意义。并阐明了具有“中世纪-封建”特征的乡村庄园在1861年农奴解放后的18-19世纪得到了发展，到1917年俄国革命时已完全消亡，但俄国庄园文化作为俄国文化的“文化记忆”或“底质”得以保存和继承。

The main object of this academic project is to examine the significance of the Russian country estate (usad'ba) from the viewpoint of cultural history. And it is elucidated that country estate which had the "medieval-feudal" aspects, had developed in 18-19 century, after the emancipation of the serfs in 1861 had declined, and by the Russian revolution in 1917 had died wholly, however, the Russian estate culture has survived and been succeeded as "cultural memories" or "substratum" of Russian culture.