Establishment of quick detection system of chikungunya-infected mosquitoes for preventing from an outbreak of the secondary-infected patients

在实验条件下，对日本蚊对基孔肯雅病毒的敏感性和风险评估以及RT-LAMP方法的引入进行了评估。结果表明，白纹伊蚊、白纹伊蚊黄纹伊蚊、河伊蚊具有传播能力。RT-LAMP法作为快速检测病原体的方法优于RT-PCR法，具有上级的优越性。白纹伊蚊被估计为蚊子，这是最高的一种病原体在日本传播的风险。病原体检测系统包括这些结果可能有助于防止继发感染患者的爆发。

The susceptibility and risk evaluation of Japanese mosquitoes to chikungunya virus, and introduction of RT-LAMP method were evaluated in experimental conditions. It was revealed that the three mosquito species, Aedes albopictus, Ae. flavopictus, and Aedes riversi had transmission ability for the virus. In addition, the RT-LAMP method was superior to the RT-PCR method as the quick pathogen detection system. Aedes albopictus was estimated as the mosquito, which was the highest in a risk of the pathogen spread in Japan. Pathogen detection system including these results may contribute to prevent from an outbreak of the secondary-infected patients.