Second-hand smoking of kindergartners at home and their smoking family members' awareness: measurement of urine cotinine level and questionnaire survey

幼儿园幼儿在家二手烟情况及吸烟家庭成员知晓情况：尿可替宁水平测定及问卷调查

• 批准号: 23593395
• 负责人: BANDO HARUMI
• 金额: $ 3.08万
• 依托单位: Shiga University of Medical Science (2013)Nara Medical University (2011-2012)
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2011
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2011 至 2013
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-23593395/
• 关键词: 受動喫煙; 禁煙; 行動変容; 子ども

The purpose of this research is to grasping the stage of behavioral change toward abstention from smoking and the environment of the second-hand smoke among kindergarteners through the intervention of notifying the results of the conditions of second-hand smoke among kindergarteners to the smoking family members.The results of the intervention showed there was an increase in avoidance behavior against second-hand smoking among smoking family members; however, second-hand smoke was still detected. Although there was no statistically significant correlation with the stage of behavioral change toward abstention from smoking, there were multiple smokers trying to quit smoking throughout the year. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the intervention and the result showing the difficulty in avoidance of second-hand smoke through changing the location to smoke had some impact on the mindset of smoking family member s toward abstention from smoking.

本研究旨在通过向吸烟家庭成员通报吸烟者的二手烟状况的干预，掌握吸烟者的戒烟行为变化阶段和二手烟环境。不过，现场仍有二手烟的痕迹。虽然没有统计学意义上的相关性，行为变化的阶段，以戒烟，有多个吸烟者试图戒烟全年。基于这些结果，可以得出结论，干预和结果表明，通过改变吸烟场所来避免二手烟的困难对吸烟家庭成员的戒烟心态有一定的影响。

项目成果

Passive smoking prevention behavior of smokers who have infants and related factors.

育有婴儿吸烟者被动吸烟预防行为及相关因素

• 发表时间: 2013
• 作者: Harumi Bando;Tohru Yoshida.
• 通讯作者: Tohru Yoshida.

Passive smoking prevention behavior of smokers who have infants and related factors

育有婴儿的吸烟者被动吸烟预防行为及相关因素

• 发表时间: 2013
• 作者: 志賀たずよ;後藤奈穂;井手知恵子;Harumi Bando,Tohru Yoshida
• 通讯作者: Harumi Bando,Tohru Yoshida

Which family members change their attitude toward quitting smoking as a result of finding out their child's urine cotinine level?

哪些家庭成员因了解孩子尿液可替宁水平而改变戒烟态度？

• 发表时间: 2012
• 作者: Bando H;Yoshida T.;Harumi Bando,Tohru Yoshida
• 通讯作者: Harumi Bando,Tohru Yoshida

Which family members change their attitude toward quitting smoking as a result of finding out their child’s urine cotinine level?.

哪些家庭成员因了解孩子尿液可替宁水平而改变戒烟态度？

• 发表时间: 2012
• 作者: Bando H;Yoshida T.
• 通讯作者: Yoshida T.