Effect of physical activity on QOL improvement in consideration of differences of physical activity program types

考虑体力活动项目类型差异的体力活动对生活质量改善的影响

• 批准号: 23700839
• 负责人: TAKAHASHI Shinji
• 金额: $ 2.66万
• 依托单位: Tohoku Gakuin University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
• 财政年份: 2011
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2011 至 2013
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-23700839/
• 关键词: 身体活動プログラム; QOL; 介入研究; 混合モデル; マルチレベルモデル; 運動教室; 中高齢者; 体力テスト

The purpose of this study was to examine association of physical activity programs to improvement of health related QOL. Fifty-four middle-aged and elderly people participated in the study. Before and after 11-week physical activity programs, health related QOL and physical fitness of the participants were measured. Association of physical activity programs to improvement of health related QOL were examined by comparing a model that physical activity programs improve health related QOL directly (model 1) with other model that the programs improve health related QOL through physical fitness improvement. A result of analyses revealed that the model 1 showed better the fit of successive models than the model 2. In addition, there was no significant effect of physical fitness improvement on improvement of health related QOL in the model 2. Therefore, these results show that participation to the physical activity program directly improves health related QOL.

本研究的目的是探讨体育活动项目与健康相关生活质量改善的关系。54名中老年人参加了这项研究。在11周的体育活动计划前后，测量了参与者的健康相关生活质量和身体素质。通过比较体育活动直接改善健康相关生活质量的模型（模型1）和体育活动通过改善体质改善健康相关生活质量的模型，研究体育活动与健康相关生活质量改善的关系。分析结果表明，模型1比模型2显示出更好的连续模型的拟合。此外，在模型2中，身体素质的改善对健康相关生活质量的改善没有显著影响。因此，这些结果表明，参与体育活动计划直接改善健康相关的生活质量。

项目成果

Association Between Mental Health and Physical Fitness in Japanese Middel-Aged and Older Adults

日本中老年人心理健康与体质的关系

• 发表时间: 2012
• 作者: Takahashi S;Suzuki K;Masuko T
• 通讯作者: Masuko T