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Esoteric currents, pietism and the early enlightenment in Halle around 1700

1700 年左右哈勒的深奥思潮、虔诚主义和早期启蒙运动

基本信息

批准号：
5421758
负责人：
Professorin Dr. Monika Neugebauer-Wölk
金额：
--
依托单位：
依托单位国家：
德国
项目类别：
Research Units
财政年份：
2004
资助国家：
德国
起止时间：
2003-12-31 至 2010-12-31
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/5421758?language=en
关键词：
Esoteric currents pietism early enlightenment

项目摘要

The aim of this subproject is a historical analysis and depiction of the formative period of the Early Enlightenment in Halle under the rubric of an examination of esoteric currents. With respect to a `genius loci´, the two central points of emphasis - Early Enlightenment and Esotericism - are supplemented and mediated through an incorporation of Pietism. This constellation materialized through Halle´s becoming a vanishing point of the heterodoxy as of 1690. On the one hand, the crux of the investigation lies in the complex connection between Esotericism and the Early Enlightenment a la Christian Thomasius, contextualized against the group-specific dynamics of the law faculty. On the other hand, the innovative appropriation of 17th-Century Rosicrucian and Alchemical traditions in August Hermann Francke´s expanding orphanage foundation is probed.This theme of a tripolar historical relation between Esotericism, Early Enlightenment and Pietism is innovative and cannot be affiliated with any tradition of research, unlike the relation between Pietism and the Early Enlightenment which has attracted widespread attention. For the first time a third referential dimension will be probed to supplement this duality: In what manner did esoteric currents influence enlightened thought and social behaviour as well as the pietistic mentality? Does the key to understanding the interface between these two movements lie in a shared third aspect, namely the relation to esoteric knowledge and conceptions of belief? The point of departure espoused maintains that the often cited affinity between Enlightenment and Pietism can be investigated more concretely and understood more precisely through the incorporation of an esoteric dimension.

这一分项目的目的是对哈勒早期启蒙运动的形成时期进行历史分析和描述，以考察深奥的洋流为主题。关于“天才轨迹”，两个中心点--早期启蒙和深奥--通过纳入唯心主义而得到补充和调解。这个星座是通过哈勒·S实现的，在1690年成为异端学说的一个消失点。一方面，调查的症结在于深秘主义和早期启蒙运动之间的复杂联系，与法学院特定群体的动态联系在一起。另一方面，对17世纪玫瑰十字和炼金术传统的创新挪用在八月赫尔曼·弗兰克的S扩大孤儿院基金会。这一主题的三极历史关系之间的深奥，早期启蒙和虔诚是创新的，不能附属于任何研究传统，不同于虔诚和早期启蒙之间的关系已引起广泛关注。我们将第一次探讨第三个参照维度来补充这种二元性：深奥的潮流以什么方式影响开明的思想和社会行为以及虔诚的心态？理解这两个运动之间的接口的关键在于共同的第三个方面，即与深奥的知识和信仰概念的关系？所信奉的出发点认为，通过结合深奥的维度，可以更具体地调查和更准确地理解启蒙运动和虔诚主义之间经常被引用的亲和力。