Study on Terminal Care for the Olds -Terminal care for the olds which the olds and their families want, the Present conditions assistance at hoapital and family particilpation program-

在对老年人及其家属希望得到的临终关怀和医院临终护理护士的援助现状的调查中，披露了以下内容：1。当老年人身体健康时，不到一半的人会与配偶谈论死亡，三分之一的人会与子女谈论死亡。然而，为他们的死亡做准备比交谈更低级。当老人被送进医院时，15%的人会说出他们想在哪里以及如何死去。当老人想在自己的房子里死去时，想在家里照顾他们的家庭的比例更高。家人希望老人自然安详地死去。他们想要提供的援助也被提取出来。3 .护士在医院给予临终老人的帮助主要集中在身体上，精神上的帮助或对其家庭的帮助较少。护理熟悉的人的经验占70%。有60%的人得到了充分的护理。至于护理它，不满是以下几点。至于它，在医生和护士的通信这种情况下，它不能完全关心它，因为它不把它添加到人的意图中。综上所述，老年人应该在身体健康的时候就为自己的死亡做好准备，并通过交谈与家人分享。而参与医疗护理的人员应倾听老年人的要求，促进其家人积极参与情感护理，并与家人一起照顾他们的临终阶段，为老年人及其家人提供理想的临终护理。

The followings were disclosed in the study on the terminal care for the olds which the olds and their families want to recieve and the present conditions of assistance made by nurses at the terminal stages at hospitals.1. When the olds are healthy, less than a half of them talk about their death with their spouses, and a third of them with their children. However preparations for their death represent lower than conversation.2. When the olds are admitted to hospitals, 15% of them tell where and how they want to die. And among the families when the olds want to die in their own houses, the parcentage of the families who want to care them at home is higher. Families hope the olds die naturally and peace fully. Assistance which they want to render is also extracted.3. Assistance which nurses give to the olds at terminal stages at hospitals is centerd on physical one, and spiritual assistance or assistance to their families is less.4. The experience of nursing a familiar person was in 70%. It was 60% that it was fully nursed. As for nursing it, discontent was the following point. As for it, it was in such cases as doctor's and nurse's correspomdence that it couldn't care for it fully as for not adding it to the person's intention.From the above, it is concluded that the olds should prepare for their death from the time they are healthy, and share with their families through conversation. While those who are involved in medical care should lisen to their requests, promote their families to take an active pertain emotional care and care them at terminal stages with their families, for ideal terminal care for the olds and their families.