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Creating the Architectural and Urban Space Database on the Internet using the Space Block Method

使用空间块法在互联网上创建建筑和城市空间数据库

基本信息

批准号：
09650678
负责人：
KOJIMA Kazuhiro
金额：
$ 2.18万
依托单位：
Science University of Tokyo
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C).
财政年份：
1997
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1997 至 1998
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

Some sample from real architecture and real urban space were chosen to construct digital data base on internet with using the way of describing as "Space Block".In 1997, the space which has clear border and is easy to describe as "Space Block" were investigated.The investigation object are square in front of Pompidu center(Paris), Le Ccuvent de La Tourette(Lyon), Galleria Vittorio Emanuel II(Milano), Piazza del Campo(Siena), Pantheon(Rome), Piazza della Cisterna(a small town in south Italy).In 1998, objects were pick up from contemporary architecture which are difficult to describe as "Space Block". The objects are works done Alvar Aalto in Finland, New National Gallery(Berlin), Galeries Lafyette(Berlin), and Kunsthal(Rotterdam), etc.Pictures of the whole circumstances of the object space were collected from one or plural points.Data base was built with "Quick Time VR(QTVR)" system which enabled to handle interactively on computer from these pictures.From this, This data base made it easy to imagine the atmosphere of surrounded space such as space it is difficult to understand from drawings or a picture.With comparing the processed data, it was shown concretely that to reproduce the atmosphere of the space, there are effective elements which is decided by the character of the space.Panorama from the plural points, lighting and reflection light, the material of the ceiling and the floor, a connection between the space which adjoins it, and the outside space.

选取了真实的建筑和真实的城市空间样本，采用“空间街区”的描述方法，在互联网上建立了数字数据库，并于1997年对边界清晰、易于描述为“空间街区”的空间进行了调查，调查对象为巴黎的蓬皮杜中心前广场、里昂的图雷特广场、米兰的维托里奥·伊曼纽尔二世广场、广场（锡耶纳），万神殿（罗马），广场della Cisterna（一个小镇在南部意大利）。在1998年，对象是从当代建筑，这是很难形容为“空间块”。展品包括阿尔瓦·阿尔托在芬兰、新国家美术馆（柏林）、老佛爷百货公司（柏林）和艺术厅的作品（鹿特丹）等地拍摄的物体空间的整体情况的照片，用“快速时间VR（QTVR）”系统建立数据库，使这些照片能够在计算机上进行交互式处理，由此，通过该数据库，可以容易地想象出从图画或图片中难以理解的空间等周围空间的气氛。通过比较处理后的数据，可以具体地表明，为了再现空间的气氛，有一些有效的元素，这是由空间的特性决定的。从多个点的全景，照明和反射光，天花板和地板的材料，相邻空间之间的连接，以及外部空间。