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Unified Theory of Glass Transition

Unified Theory of Glass Transition
玻璃化转变统一理论
批准号:
09640467
负责人:
ODAGAKI Takashi
金额:
$2.05万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份:
1997
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1997 至 1998

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中文摘要
翻译
1.通过分子动力学模拟,在宽的频域和波数域范围内研究了过冷二元软球的广义磁化率,首次证明了简单系统中存在的快过程与局域扩散运动有关.提出了过冷液体动力学的理想三模模型.研究了非高斯参数的特征行为,发现在过冷流体中存在双峰.在频域中引入了非高斯性的概念。利用非高斯性,我们首次证明了均匀机制比非均匀机制在过冷流体中的慢弛豫中占主导地位。使用分子动力学模拟,我们表明,平移模式是更多的拉伸比旋转motion 6。利用随机模型,我们得到了塑性晶体的转动弛豫,并证明了转动玻璃化转变与Vogel-Fulcher温度有关
英文摘要
1. We investigated the generalized susceptibility of supercooled binary soft spheres in a wide range of the frequency and wave number domain by molecular dynamics simulation, and showed for the frist time that the fast process exists in the simple system and is related to a localized-diffusive motion.2. We proposed an ideal three mode model for the dynamics of supercooled liquids.3. The characteristic behavior of the non-Gaussian paramater was investigated and was shown to have a double peak in supercooled fluids.4. We introduced the concept of non-Gaussianity in the frequencey domain. Exploiting the non Gaussianity, we proved for the first time that the homogeneous mechanism is dominant than the inhomogeneous mechanism for the slow relaxation in supercooled fluids5. Using the molecular dynamic simulation, we showed that the translational mode is more stretched than the rotational motion6. Using a stochastic mode, we obtained the rotational relaxation in a plastic crystal and showed that the rotational glass transition is related the Vogel-Fulcher temperature
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会议论文
Y. Terada: "Surface energy of ionized-neutral DDAO micelles" J. Phys. Chem. B. 101. 5784-5788 (1997)
Y. Terada:“电离中性 DDAO 胶束的表面能”J. Phys。
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通讯作者:
小田垣孝,山田興一: "非線形ファイバー光学(翻訳)" 吉岡書店, 670 (1997)
Takashi Odagaki、Koichi Yamada:“非线性光纤(翻译)” 吉冈书店,670(1997)
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Y.Terada, H.Maeda and T.Odagaki: "Phase Diagram of Surfactan-Water System" Statistical Physics. 72. (1998)
Y.Terada、H.Maeda 和 T.Odagaki:“表面活性剂-水系统的相图”统计物理。
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通讯作者:
J.Matsui and T.Odagaki: "The frequency and wave-number dependence of the generalized susceptibility in a super-cooled fluid" AIP proceedings. (in press).
J.Matsui 和 T.Odagaki:“过冷流体中广义磁化率的频率和波数依赖性”AIP 论文集。
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共 59 条
    Theoretical study of glass transition on the basis of the Free energy landscape
    • 批准号:
      22540400
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
    • 资助金额:
      $2.75万
    • 财政年份:
      2010
    • 负责人:
      ODAGAKI Takashi
    • 依托单位:
    Free energy landscape theory for unified understanding of glass transition
    • 批准号:
      19540405
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
    • 资助金额:
      $2.91万
    • 财政年份:
      2007
    • 负责人:
      ODAGAKI Takashi
    • 依托单位:
    First-principle determination of landscape and the unifying concept for glass transition
    • 批准号:
      15340139
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
    • 资助金额:
      $9.54万
    • 财政年份:
      2003
    • 负责人:
      ODAGAKI Takashi
    • 依托单位:
    Theory of glass transition in the energy landscape picture and nonequilibrium statistical physics
    • 批准号:
      13640389
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
    • 资助金额:
      $2.24万
    • 财政年份:
      2001
    • 负责人:
      ODAGAKI Takashi
    • 依托单位:
    海外基金