BASIC AND APPLIED RESEARCH ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF TEACHING MATERIALS TO TEACH THE AREA OF "CLOTHING CARE" IN PRIMARY,SECONDARY,AND TERTIARY EDUCATION

中小学“服装护理”领域教材开发的基础与应用研究

• 批准号: 09308007
• 负责人: SUGIHARA Reiko
• 金额: $ 11.71万
• 依托单位: OKAYAMA UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
• 财政年份: 1997
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1997 至 1998
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-09308007/
• 关键词: Clothing care area; Teaching material device; Soil removal mechanism; Reflectometer; Quantitative analysis of surfactant; Dyeing; Database; Internet; 接触角; 洗浄; 洗剤; 界面活性剤; 毛細管上昇法; 表面反射率

The purpose of this study is to develop teaching materials to teach the area of "clothing care" and to obtain basic data for home economics education. The results obtained by each member of this 2-year study are as follows ; (1)The Capillary penetration of water/ethanol mixtures into untreated and silanized silica fibrous assemblies were determined from the change in electrical conductivity due to wetting. (Tagawa) (2)The adsorption kinetics of surfactants to polystyrene latex particles was studied using the modified stopped-flow apparatus. (Miyamoto) (3) The adhesion of polymer particles to silanized silica plates was investigated using a model detergent system and was explained in terms of the total potential energy of interaction. (Gotoh) (4) Nonpolar oily soil, hydrocarbon absorbed onto textile fabric was highly removed by spontaneous emulsification and/or microemulsion mechanism in the system coexisting anionic surfactant, co-surfactant and brine. (Fujii) (5) It was found that a c … More hromatography technique might be used to study the mechanism by which soils are removed with detergent from a fiber substrate. (Tagaya) (6) Detergency of new flow washing ma- chine was affected by washing course i.e. mechanical energy, a little by washing cloth load. Detergency of cloth varied widely at position of washing bath. (Okada) (7) Reflectomers were made using cheap materials. An experimental examination showed that they could be used as teaching materials for washing lessons. (Sugihara) (8) Many kinds of teaching materials, used for quantitative analysis of ionic and nonionic surfactants, were developed and applied to the environment education including home economics. (Tokoro & Yamashita) (9) It was found that cotton was be able to dye with the colouring material extracted from freezed leaves of cherry blossom and dryed apple's peel, all the year round. (Hikage) (10) Information of teaching materials regarding experiments related to clothing care was collected to make a public database. (Ogawa) (11) The effect of WTTP studying system which includes merchandise test information and synthetic detergent problems information on consumer education was investigated. (0ya) Less

本研究的目的在于编制“衣护”领域的教材，并为家政学教育取得基础资料。在这个为期两年的研究中，每位成员获得的结果如下：(1)水/乙醇混合物对未处理和硅化二氧化硅纤维组件的毛细管渗透是通过润湿引起的电导率变化来确定的。(2)研究了表面活性剂对聚苯乙烯胶乳颗粒的吸附动力学。用模型洗涤剂系统研究了聚合物颗粒与硅化二氧化硅板的粘附，并用相互作用总势能解释了聚合物颗粒与硅化二氧化硅板的粘附。(4)在阴离子表面活性剂、助表面活性剂和盐水共存的体系中，吸附在织物上的非极性油性土壤和碳氢化合物通过自发乳化和/或微乳液机制被高度去除。(5)发现一种c…More层析技术可用于研究纤维基材上的去污剂去除土壤的机理。(6)新流式洗涤机的去污力受洗涤过程即机械能的影响，受洗涤布负荷影响较小。洗涤槽位置不同，布的去污力差异很大。反射器是用廉价材料制造的。实验测试表明，它们可以作为洗涤课的教材。(8)开发了多种用于离子和非离子表面活性剂定量分析的教材，并应用于包括家政学在内的环境教育。人们发现，从冷冻的樱花叶和干燥的苹果皮中提取的色素可以一年四季地给棉花染色。（10）收集服装护理相关实验教材信息，建立公共数据库。（11）研究了包含商品测试信息和合成洗涤剂问题信息的WTTP学习系统对消费者教育的影响。(0丫)更少

项目成果

日景 弥生: "地域素材を用いた染色教材の開発 -さくらの葉を用いた場合-" 弘前大学教育学部紀要. 80号. 71-78 (1998)

弥生日经：“利用当地材料开发染色教材——使用樱花叶的案例”弘前大学教育学部通报第80. 71-78号（1998年）。

M.Oya: "Construction of a WEB Page on Merchandise Test Information for Consumer Education" Faculty of Education and Human Science, Yokohama National University, Journal of the Center for Educational Research and Practices. (in press).

M.Oya：“消费者教育商品测试信息网页的构建”横滨国立大学教育与人文科学学院，教育研究与实践中心杂志。

H.Tagaya: "The Elucidation of the Mechanism for Oily Soil Removal Using Liquid Chromatography with a Fiber Powders Column" The Chemical Society of Japan. No.12. 811-816 (1998)

H.Tagaya：“使用带有纤维粉末柱的液相色谱法阐明油性污垢去除机制”日本化学会。

M.Oya: "Analysis of Consumer Information on Synthetic Detergent Issues Part 1 : Harmfulness Presentation Score of the Consumer Books on Detergent" Journal of the Japan Research Association for Textile End-Uses. Vol.39. 188-195 (1998)

M.Oya：“关于合成洗涤剂问题的消费者信息分析第 1 部分：洗涤剂消费者书籍的危害性表现分数”日本纺织品最终用途研究协会杂志。

Y.Okamura: "Capillary Wetting Rates in Nylon Fibrous Assemblies" J.Adhesion Sci.Technol.12・6. 639-654 (1998)

Y.Okamura：“尼龙纤维组件中的毛细管润湿率”J.Adhesion Sci.Technol.12・6（1998）。