Studies on the Doderlein collection of Japanese specimens

[bb10] Doderlein博物馆共收藏了3078多件标本，分属原生动物和9门动物，其中2336多件保存在斯特拉斯堡动物博物馆，139件保存在柏林洪堡大学自然博物馆，603件保存在慕尼黑国家动物博物馆。维也纳自然历史博物馆的鱼类和多囊动物，以及这些机构的昆虫、鸟类和其他一些动物群，还有待将来的研究；[2] 11标本的收集是由有孔虫(包括11个类型标本),295年的海绵动物门(73种),43岁的刺细胞动物(1型),157年的头足纲软体动物类(89种),超过200其他的软体动物,环节动物门的第5(1型)超过1113节足动物门(535种),253年的苔藓虫门(向),8的腕足类(任何类型),超过654的棘皮类(77种),36岁的海鞘纲脊索动物门(6类),259名双鱼座(63种)和44的两栖类,爬行动物和哺乳动物（没有类型）；上述模式标本共857个，代表约320种或亚种。我们对模式标本的一些分类结果已发表如下，但仍有许多工作要做。收藏的标本清单已作为一本英文小册子出版，题为“ludwig Doderlein教授1880-81年收集的日本动物的初步分类和历史研究，存放在几个欧洲博物馆”。这份清单对未来的多学科研究一定很有帮助。

[1] The Doderlein collection consists of more than 3,078 specimens in total, belonging to the Protozoa and 9 phyla of Animalia, more than 2,336 specimens of which have been housed at the Musee Zoologique Strasbourg, 139 ones at the Museum fur Naturkunde der Humboldt-Universitat zu Berlin, and more than 603 at Zoologische Staatssammlung Munchen. Fishes and polychates at the Naturhistorisches Museum Wien, and the insects, birds and some other animal groups at these institutions remains unstudied for future researches ;[2] The collection is composed of 11 specimens of Foraminifera (including 11 type specimens), 295 of Porifera (73 types), 43 of Cnidaria (1 type), 157 of Cephalopoda of Mollusca (89 types), more than 200 of other molluscs, 5 of Annelida (1 type), more than 1113 of Arthropoda (535 types), 253 of Bryozoa (undesignated), 8 of Brachiopoda (no types), more than 654 of Echinodermata (77 types), 36 of Ascidiacea of Chordata (6 types), 259 of Pisces (63 types), and 44 of Amphibia, Reptilia and Mammalia (no types) ; and[3] The mentioned type specimens (857 in total number) represent about 320 species or subspecies. Some of our taxonomic results on the type specimens have already been published as listed below, though much remains to be done.The list of the specimens included in the collection has been published as an English booklet entitled "Preliminary taxonomic and historical studies on Prof.Ludwig Doderlein's collection of Japanese animals made in 1880-81 and deposited at several European museums". The list must be very helpful for future multi-disciplinary studies of the collection.