International Comparative Analysis on Topology and Transfiguration of NGO/NPO Peace-keeping and Environmental protection activities

本研究旨在通过对维持和平与环境保护的现实方面和意义的国际学术考察，分析国际社会的多样性，并考察其拓扑和变形。具体调查及分析方法如下：(1)先后在日本、中国、法国和美国进行了两次国际学术调查。我们于1998年在日本和中国进行了第一次调查，并于1999年在法国和美国进行了同样的调查。我们在日本、法国和美国进行了第二次调查，由于中国的紧缩政策，我们将中国排除在第二次调查之外。(2)第一次调查分析了日本的实际情况，同时在第二次调查中对日本-中华人民共和国、日本-中华人民共和国-法国、日本-中华人民共和国-法国-美国进行了比较分析，在对日本-法国-美国进行比较分析的同时，通过问卷间的交叉分析、受访者群体的聚类分析和因素分析，进行了进一步复杂和多重的二次处理分析。(3)环境方面，我们在1998年和1999年进行了理论分析和建设研究。2000年，我们分析了美国林业局对生态系统的政策管理，以及日本-美国-欧盟基于GDP经济核算中的环境财政和环境-经济总量核算的森林认证制度对生态系统可管理控制的比较分析，通过这次调查，客观地厘清了国际社会对和平与环境保护观念的多样性及其在拓扑和变形上的巨大差距。

This research aim to analyze multiplicity in international society through the international academic survey of real aspect and sense on Peace-keeping and environmental protection, and to investigate its topology and transfiguration. We shall develop the results of our research to enlightenment and policy proposal on peace order and environmental protection of international society in 21 century.The specific survey and its analyzing methods are as follows.(1)We have carried out international academic survey in Japan, PRC, France and U.S.for two times. We conducted first survey both in Japan and PRC in 1998, and also conducted the same survey both in France and U.S.in 1999. We conducted second survey in Japan, France and U.S.We excluded PRC from second survey because of China's tightening policy.(2)In first survey, we analyzed real aspect of Japan and at the same time, comparative analysis on Japan-PRC, Japan-PRC-France, Japan-PRC-Frans-U.S.In second survey, while analyzing comparative analysis on japan-France U.S., we conducted further complicated and multiple secondary processed analysis through Cross analysis among questionnaires, and Cluster and Element analysis among respondent group.(3)As for environment, we conducted research of theoretical analysis and building in 1998 and 1999. In 2000, we analyzed policy management of ecosystem on U.S.forestry administration, and Japan-U.S.-EU comparative analysis on manageable control of ecosystem over Forest Certification System based on environmental finance and environment-economy total account in GDP economy calculation.Through this survey, we can objectively clarify multiplicity of sense on peace and environment protection in international society and its great gap of topology and transfiguration.