Social and Behavioral Sciences Core

社会和行为科学核心

• 批准号: 10163784
• 负责人: Amy Lynn Corneli
• 金额: $ 29.08万
• 依托单位: DUKE UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 美国
• 财政年份: 2005
• 资助国家: 美国
• 起止时间: 2005-04-01 至 2025-06-30
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://reporter.nih.gov/project-details/10163784
• 关键词: AIDS prevention; AIDS/HIV problem; Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome; Address; Adherence; Area; Attenuated; Behavior Therapy; Behavioral; Behavioral Research; Behavioral Sciences; Biological Markers; Caring; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (U.S.); Collaborations; Communities; Consultations; Continuity of Patient Care; County; Discipline of Nursing; Dissemination and Implementation; Educational workshop; Ensure; Epidemic; Faculty; Fostering; Funding; Goals; Grant; Growth; HIV; HIV Infections; Health Psychology; Health Sciences; Healthcare Systems; Incidence; Individual; Institution; Interdisciplinary Study; Intervention; Leadership; Link; Louisiana; Medical; Mental Health; Mental disorders; Mentors; Mentorship; Mission; Neurosciences; North Carolina; Outcome; Peer Review; Population; Positioning Attribute; Prevention; Psychiatry; Research; Research Methodology; Research Personnel; Research Project Grants; Research Support; Science; Services; Social Sciences; Social support; Structure; Substance abuse problem; Technology; Testing; Training; Underrepresented Populations; United States National Institutes of Health; Universities; University resources; Veterans Health Administration; Viral; antiretroviral therapy; barrier to care; behavioral study; co-infection; comorbidity; design; disparity reduction; global health; improved; innovation; interdisciplinary collaboration; novel; novel therapeutics; population health; pre-exposure prophylaxis; prevent; programs; scale up; social; social stigma; sound; substance use; success; synergism; working group

PROJECT SUMMARY – Social and Behavioral Sciences Core The Social and Behavioral Sciences (SBS) Core is the primary resource for university-wide scientific consultation on the design and conduct of interdisciplinary social and behavioral studies related to HIV. The mission of the Core supports NIH Priority areas for HIV/AIDS research, including reducing the incidence of HIV infection, developing new therapies to optimize engagement and retention, and addressing HIV-associated comorbidities, coinfections, and complications. In the most recent funding cycle, the Core served 71 NIH-funded research projects from 36 Duke investigators, with steady growth on both of these metrics during each year of the funding cycle. In the last 3 years, 72% (n=21) of grants that were peer reviewed by the SBS Core were funded. The Core provided services related to preparing for grant submissions, research implementation, networking, community collaboration, and mentorship of new investigators. The SBS Core proposes to capitalize on its successes in the last five years by continuing to support investigators to develop their diverse independent research portfolios, and improving the quality and breadth of SBS research at Duke to address the global and regional HIV epidemics. This will include a specific focus on supporting early-stage investigators, those new to HIV research, and investigators from historically underrepresented groups. The SBS Core will continue to collaborate with other CFAR Cores, the CFAR scientific working groups (SWGs), and the broader community to expand focus on the three NIH Priority areas. The SBS Core has four Specific Aims: 1) Provide expertise in the social and behavioral sciences in order to advance research across the HIV/AIDS care cascade and prevention continuum. 2) Enhance the scientific rigor and potential impact of social and behavioral HIV/AIDS research by providing consultations on research methods and intervention approaches. 3) Build the individual and collective capacity of SBS Core users at Duke University by attracting and supporting early stage investigators and investigators new to HIV, providing mentorship and training, and facilitating interdisciplinary collaborations both within Duke and with other CFARs. 4) Expand the reach and impact of SBS studies by linking SBS Core users to appropriate community partners and assisting in the implementation and dissemination of findings to stakeholder and scientific communities. Through these aims, the Core will continue to provide scientifically sound, individualized services to a large number of investigators, sharing expertise in research, and maintaining high success rates of NIH funding for Core users. The Core's efforts will add value and provide economy of scale to existing NIH-funded HIV research at Duke, and will support research efforts to advance science and practice across the continuum of HIV prevention and care.

项目摘要 - 社会和行为科学核心 社会与行为科学 (SBS) 核心是全校科学咨询的主要资源 设计和进行与艾滋病毒相关的跨学科社会和行为研究。的使命 核心支持 NIH 艾滋病毒/艾滋病研究的优先领域，包括降低艾滋病毒感染率、 开发新疗法以优化参与度和保留率，并解决与艾滋病毒相关的合并症， 合并感染和并发症。在最近的资助周期中，核心服务于 71 项 NIH 资助的研究 来自 36 名杜克大学研究人员的项目，在资助的每一年中这两个指标都稳步增长 循环。在过去 3 年中，经 SBS 核心同行评审的赠款中有 72% (n=21) 得到了资助。核心 提供与准备拨款申请、研究实施、网络、社区相关的服务 新研究者的合作和指导。 SBS 核心计划利用其在 过去五年通过继续支持研究人员发展他们多样化的独立研究组合， 提高杜克大学 SBS 研究的质量和广度，以解决全球和区域艾滋病毒问题 流行病。这将包括特别关注支持早期研究人员、艾滋病毒研究新手、 以及来自历史上代表性不足群体的调查人员。 SBS Core 将继续与其他机构合作 CFAR 核心、CFAR 科学工作组 (SWG) 以及更广泛的社区，以扩大对 三个 NIH 优先领域。 SBS 核心有四个具体目标： 1) 提供社会和行为方面的专业知识 科学，以推进艾滋病毒/艾滋病护理级联和预防连续体的研究。 2) 增强 通过提供咨询来了解艾滋病毒/艾滋病社会和行为研究的科学严谨性和潜在影响 研究方法和干预方法。 3) 建设SBS核心的个人和集体能力 通过吸引和支持早期研究人员和艾滋病毒新研究人员来吸引和支持杜克大学的用户， 提供指导和培训，并促进杜克大学内部和与其他学科的跨学科合作 CFAR。 4) 通过将 SBS 核心用户与适当的社区联系起来，扩大 SBS 研究的范围和影响 合作伙伴并协助实施并向利益相关者和科学界传播研究结果 社区。 Through these aims, the Core will continue to provide scientifically sound, individualized services 与大量研究人员分享研究专业知识，并保持 NIH 的高成功率 为核心用户提供资金。该核心的努力将为现有的 NIH 资助的项目增加价值并提供规模经济 杜克大学的艾滋病毒研究，并将支持在整个连续体中推进科学和实践的研究工作 艾滋病毒预防和护理。